Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15314068›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2004

T cell receptor antagonism interferes with MHC clustering and integrin patterning during immunological synapse formation.

Cenk Sumen, Michael L Dustin, Mark M Davis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A peptide antagonist disrupts NK cell inhibitory synapse formation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2013
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Antagonizing inhibition gets NK cells going.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Modular design of immunological synapses and kinapses.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2009
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Axotrophin and leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) in transplantation tolerance.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2005
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cenk SumenHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Michael L Dustin
Mark M Davis
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USNew York University · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell activation by nonself peptide-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigenic complexes can be blocked by particular sequence variants in a process termed T cell receptor antagonism. The inhibition mechanism is not understood, although such variants are encountered in viral infections and may aid immune evasion. Here, we study the effect of antagonist peptides on immunological synapse formation by T cells. This cellular communication process features early integrin engagement and T cell motility arrest, referred to as the "stop signal." We find that synapses formed on membranes presenting antagonist-agonist complexes display reduced MHC density, which leads to reduced T cell proliferation that is not overcome by the costimulatory ligands CD48 and B7-1. Most T cells fail to arrest and crawl slowly with a dense ICAM-1 crescent at the leading edge. Similar aberrant patterns of LFA-1/ICAM-1 engagement in live T-B couples correlate with reduced calcium flux and IL-2 secretion. Hence, antagonist peptides selectively disable MHC clustering and the stop signal, whereas LFA-1 valency up-regulation occurs normally.

Indexed as

Major Histocompatibility ComplexAnimalsAntigens, CDB7-1 AntigenCD48 AntigenCell AdhesionCell MovementCells, CulturedImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIntegrinsIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1KineticsLipid BilayersLymphocyte CooperationLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MiceAntigens, CDB7-1 AntigenCD48 AntigenCd48 protein, mouseIntegrinsIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Lipid BilayersLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1PeptidesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID15314068
PMCPMC2172210
OpenAlexW2167894353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.