Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15310400›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2004

A 4q35.2 subtelomeric deletion identified in a screen of patients with co-morbid psychiatric illness and mental retardation.

Ben S Pickard, Edward J Hollox, M Pat Malloy, David J Porteous, Douglas H R Blackwood, John A L Armour, Walter J Muir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ben S PickardMedical Genetics, Molecular Medicine Centre, Univ, of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK. ben.pickard@ed.ac.uk
Edward J Hollox
M Pat Malloy
David J Porteous
Douglas H R Blackwood
John A L Armour
Walter J Muir
Queen's Medical Centre · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBWestern General Hospital · GBRoyal Edinburgh Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCryptic structural abnormalities within the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes have been the focus of much recent research because of their discovery in a percentage of people with mental retardation (UK terminology: learning disability). These studies focused on subjects (largely children) with various severities of intellectual impairment with or without additional physical clinical features such as dysmorphisms. However it is well established that prevalence of schizophrenia is around three times greater in those with mild mental retardation. The rates of bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder have also been reported as increased in people with mental retardation. We describe here a screen for telomeric abnormalities in a cohort of 69 patients in which mental retardation co-exists with severe psychiatric illness.

methodsWe have applied two techniques, subtelomeric fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) and multiplex amplifiable probe hybridisation (MAPH) to detect abnormalities in the patient group.

resultsA subtelomeric deletion was discovered involving loss of 4q in a patient with co-morbid schizoaffective disorder and mental retardation.

conclusionThe precise region of loss has been defined allowing us to identify genes that may contribute to the clinical phenotype through hemizygosity. Interestingly, the region of 4q loss exactly matches that linked to bipolar affective disorder in a large multiply affected Australian kindred.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionChromosomes, Human, Pair 4Genetic TestingHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceIntellectual DisabilityMental DisordersNucleic Acid HybridizationPsychotic DisordersTelomere

Identifiers

PMID15310400
PMCPMC515177
OpenAlexW1498647177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.