ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2004
The Longue Durée of genetic ancestry: multiple genetic marker systems and Celtic origins on the Atlantic facade of Europe.
Article in American journal of human genetics, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Celtic Provenance in Traditional Herbal Medicine of Medieval Wales and Classical Antiquity.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020Review
- The Irish DNA Atlas: Revealing Fine-Scale Population Structure and History within Ireland.Scientific reports · 2017Article
- Fine-scale human genetic structure in Western France.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2015Article
- Carriers of Mitochondrial DNA Macrohaplogroup N Lineages Reached Australia around 50,000 Years Ago following a Northern Asian Route.PloS one · 2015Article
- Familial breast cancer genetic testing in the West of Ireland.Irish journal of medical science · 2014Article
- Article
- The prevalence of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in Ireland.Respiratory research · 2011Article
- Using mitochondrial DNA to test the hypothesis of a European post-glacial human recolonization from the Franco-Cantabrian refuge.Heredity · 2011Article
- Population structure and genome-wide patterns of variation in Ireland and Britain.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2010Article
- Article
- Receptor systems controlling natural killer cell function are genetically stratified in Europe.Genes and immunity · 2010Article
- Natural history of benign prostatic enlargement: long-term longitudinal population-based study of prostate volume doubling times.BJU international · 2010Article
- Replication of association between schizophrenia and ZNF804A in the Irish Case-Control Study of Schizophrenia sample.Molecular psychiatry · 2010Article
- Sequencing and analysis of an Irish human genome.Genome biology · 2010Article
- The dystrobrevin binding protein 1 (DTNBP1) gene is associated with schizophrenia in the Irish Case Control Study of Schizophrenia (ICCSS) sample.Schizophrenia research · 2009Article
- Geographical structure and differential natural selection among North European populations.Genome research · 2009Article
- Tracing sub-structure in the European American population with PCA-informative markers.PLoS genetics · 2008Article
- Measuring European population stratification with microarray genotype data.American journal of human genetics · 2007Article
- Mitochondrial DNA variation of modern Tuscans supports the near eastern origin of Etruscans.American journal of human genetics · 2007Article
- A Y-chromosome signature of hegemony in Gaelic Ireland.American journal of human genetics · 2006Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Celtic languages are now spoken only on the Atlantic facade of Europe, mainly in Britain and Ireland, but were spoken more widely in western and central Europe until the collapse of the Roman Empire in the first millennium a.d. It has been common to couple archaeological evidence for the expansion of Iron Age elites in central Europe with the dispersal of these languages and of Celtic ethnicity and to posit a central European "homeland" for the Celtic peoples. More recently, however, archaeologists have questioned this "migrationist" view of Celtic ethnogenesis. The proposition of a central European ancestry should be testable by examining the distribution of genetic markers; however, although Y-chromosome patterns in Atlantic Europe show little evidence of central European influence, there has hitherto been insufficient data to confirm this by use of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Here, we present both new mtDNA data from Ireland and a novel analysis of a greatly enlarged European mtDNA database. We show that mtDNA lineages, when analyzed in sufficiently large numbers, display patterns significantly similar to a large fraction of both Y-chromosome and autosomal variation. These multiple genetic marker systems indicate a shared ancestry throughout the Atlantic zone, from northern Iberia to western Scandinavia, that dates back to the end of the last Ice Age.
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