Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15308523›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2004

Radiological sacroiliitis, a hallmark of spondylitis, is linked with CARD15 gene polymorphisms in patients with Crohn's disease.

H Peeters, B Vander Cruyssen, D Laukens, P Coucke, D Marichal, M Van Den Berghe, C Cuvelier, E Remaut, H Mielants, F De Keyser and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. [Update: enterogenic spondylarthritis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Infliximab levels and antibodies in IBD-related peripheral arthralgia.International journal of colorectal disease · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. NOD2/CARD15 gene mutations in patients with gouty arthritis.Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Extraintestinal manifestations and complications in IBD.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2013
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

H PeetersDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. harald.peeters@UGent.be
B Vander Cruyssen
D Laukens
P Coucke
D Marichal
M Van Den Berghe
C Cuvelier
E Remaut
H Mielants
F De Keyser
M D Vos
Ghent University Hospital · BEVlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BEGhent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSacroiliitis is a common extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease but its association with the HLA-B27 phenotype is less evident. Polymorphisms in the CARD15 gene have been linked to higher susceptibility for Crohn's disease. In particular, associations have been found with ileal and fibrostenosing disease, young age at onset of disease, and familial cases.

objectivesTo investigate whether the presence of sacroiliitis in patients with Crohn's disease is linked to the carriage of CARD15 polymorphisms.

methods102 consecutive patients with Crohn's disease were clinically evaluated by a rheumatologist. Radiographs of the sacroiliac joints were taken and assessed blindly by two investigators. The RFLP-PCR technique was used to genotype all patients for three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in the CARD15 gene. Every SNP was verified by direct sequencing. The HLA-B27 phenotype was determined.

resultsRadiological evidence of sacroiliitis with or without ankylosing spondylitis was found in 23 patients (23%), of whom only three were HLA-B27 positive. In contrast, 78% of patients with sacroiliitis carried a CARD15 variant v 48% of those without sacroiliitis (p = 0.01; odds ratio 3.8 (95% confidence interval, 1.3 to 11.5)). Multivariate analysis (logistic regression) showed that the association between sacroiliitis and CARD15 polymorphisms was independent of other CARD15 related phenotypes (ileal and fibrostenosing disease, young age at onset of disease, familial Crohn's disease) (p = 0.039).

conclusionsCARD15 variants were identified as genetic predictors of Crohn's disease related sacroiliitis. An association was demonstrated between these polymorphisms and an extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPolymorphism, GeneticSacroiliac JointAdolescentAdultAgedCarrier ProteinsCrohn DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHLA-B27 AntigenHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedCarrier ProteinsHLA-B27 AntigenIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNOD2 protein, humanNod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein

Identifiers

PMID15308523
PMCPMC1755138
OpenAlexW2121593069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.