Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15307181›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2004

Differences between CD8+ T cells in lupus-prone (NZB x NZW) F1 mice and healthy (BALB/c x NZW) F1 mice may influence autoimmunity in the lupus model.

George A Karpouzas, Antonio La Cava, Fanny M Ebling, Ram Raj Singh, Bevra H Hahn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. CD8Rheumatology and immunology research · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

George A KarpouzasRheumatology, Harbor/UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, USA.
Antonio La Cava
Fanny M Ebling
Ram Raj Singh
Bevra H Hahn
University of California, Los Angeles · USUCLA Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

ROLE OF ANGPTL4, AN ANGIOGENIC MEDIATOR, IN ARTHRITISP30AR047363 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI FLICK, MATTHEW J. · 2001 to 2015
$9.2M
MECHANISMS OF IMMUNE TOLERANCE INDUCED IN MURINE LUPUSR37AI046776 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HAHN, BEVRA H · 2000 to 2009
$3.9M
Peptide Gene Vaccination in LupusR01AR047322 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SINGH, RAM RAJ · 2001 to 2005
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI/AR46776NIAMS NIH HHS AR47322NIAMS NIH HHS AR47363NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR047363NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR047322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization with portions of a murine antibody to DNA induced Ig peptide-reactive peripheral CD8+ inhibitory T (Ti) cells in non-autoimmune (BALB/c x NZW) F1 (CWF1) mice. Those Ti suppressed in vitro production of IgG anti-DNA by lymphocytes from MHC-matched, lupus-prone (NZB x NZW) F1 (BWF1) mice, primarily via secretion of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). However, splenic CD8+ cells from immunized BWF1 mice failed to suppress anti-DNA. Therefore, BWF1 mice were studied for defects in peripheral CD8+ T cells. The potential to suppress autoimmunity mediated by activated CD4+ helper T and B cells in BWF1 mice was assessed. As BWF1 mice aged, peripheral CD8+ T cells expanded little; fewer than 10% displayed surface markers of activation and memory. In contrast, quantities of splenic CD4+ T and B cells increased; high proportions displayed activation/memory markers. In old compared to young BWF1 mice, splenic cell secretion of two cytokines required for generation of CD8+ T effectors, IL-2 and TGF-beta, was decreased. Immunizing BWF1 mice activated peptide-reactive CD8+ T cells, but their number was decreased compared to young BWF1 or old normal mice. While peptide-reactive splenic CD8+ T cells from immunized BWF1 mice did not survive in short-term cultures, similar CD8+ T cell lines from immunized CWF1 mice expanded and on transfer into BWF1 mice delayed autoimmunity and prolonged survival. Therefore, CD8+ T cells in old BWF1 mice are impaired in expansion, acquisition of memory, secretion of cytokine, and suppression of autoimmunity. Understanding these defects might identify targets for therapy in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAnimalsApoptosisAutoantibodiesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImmunizationImmunologic MemoryInterleukin-2Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NZBTransforming Growth Factor betaAutoantibodiesInterleukin-2Tgfb1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID15307181
PMCPMC2291530
OpenAlexW2075942542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.