Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15306586›Full record

ArticleGut2004

Net digestive absorption and adaptive hyperphagia in adult short bowel patients.

P Crenn, M C Morin, F Joly, S Penven, F Thuillier, B Messing

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. British Dietetic Association consensus guidelines on the nutritional assessment and dietary management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Cholecystectomy and Liver Disease in Short Bowel Syndrome.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P CrennHepatogastroenterology and Nutrition Support Department, Hôpital Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise Paré, 75475 Paris Cedex 10, France. pascal.crenn@lrb.ap-hop-paris.fr
M C Morin
F Joly
S Penven
F Thuillier
B Messing
Hôpital Lariboisière · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIntestinal adaptation after small bowel resection in humans is debated. We have quantified in adult short bowel (remnant small bowel length <2 m) patients oral intake and net digestive absorption and their evolution over time. PATIENTS AND

methodsOral intake and faecal output were studied over three days in 90 patients (39 and 51 without or with parenteral nutrition, respectively) and in 14 patients in early (<6 months) and late (>6 months) periods after digestive continuity. Nitrogen and fat output were measured using chemiluminescence and Van de Kamer techniques, respectively.

resultsIn the whole group, 81% of patients had hyperphagia (spontaneous oral intake >1.5 x resting energy expenditure), independently and negatively related to fat absorption (p<0.01) and body mass index (p<0.001) but not braked by the presence of parenteral nutrition. Protein and fat absorption were related to small bowel length. We observed, in the late in comparison with the early period after digestive continuity: an increase in oral intake (1.6 v 2.3 resting energy expenditure), decrease in stool weight/oral intake ratio, no reduction in per cent fat absorption, and protein absorption improvement associated with a significant increase in the amount of protein absorbed (40 v 64 g/day; p<0.05), both being correlated with remnant small bowel length (p<0.01).

conclusionsThis study confirms an adaptive hyperphagia in adult short bowel patients. Over time, hyperphagia and amount of protein absorbed increased, the latter being related to remnant small bowel length, indicating a behavioural adaptation that allows expression of intestinal absorptive adaptation.

Indexed as

Intestinal AbsorptionAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexDefecationDietary ProteinsEatingEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansHyperphagiaMaleMiddle AgedParenteral NutritionDietary Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15306586
PMCPMC1774175
OpenAlexW2076882232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.