Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15298892›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2004

Monitoring gramicidin conformations in membranes: a fluorescence approach.

Satinder S Rawat, Devaki A Kelkar, Amitabha Chattopadhyay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synthetic Lipid Biology.Chemical reviews · 2025
    Review
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  3. Review
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  5. Activity and characterization of a pH-sensitive antimicrobial peptide.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
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  14. A novel approach to the discovery of small-molecule ligands of CDK2.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satinder S RawatCentre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.
Devaki A Kelkar
Amitabha Chattopadhyay
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have monitored the membrane-bound channel and nonchannel conformations of gramicidin utilizing red-edge excitation shift (REES), and related fluorescence parameters. In particular, we have used fluorescence lifetime, polarization, quenching, chemical modification, and membrane penetration depth analysis in addition to REES measurements to distinguish these two conformations. Our results show that REES of gramicidin tryptophans can be effectively used to distinguish conformations of membrane-bound gramicidin. The interfacially localized tryptophans in the channel conformation display REES of 7 nm whereas the tryptophans in the nonchannel conformation exhibit REES of 2 nm which highlights the difference in their average environments in terms of localization in the membrane. This is supported by tryptophan penetration depth measurements using the parallax method and fluorescence lifetime and polarization measurements. Further differences in the average tryptophan microenvironments in the two conformations are brought out by fluorescence quenching experiments using acrylamide and chemical modification of the tryptophans by N-bromosuccinimide. In summary, we report novel fluorescence-based approaches to monitor conformations of this important ion channel peptide. Our results offer vital information on the organization and dynamics of the functionally important tryptophan residues in gramicidin.

Indexed as

GramicidinIon ChannelsLiposomesMembranes, ArtificialPhosphatidylcholinesProtein ConformationSpectrometry, FluorescenceTryptophan1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineGramicidinIon ChannelsLiposomesMembranes, ArtificialPhosphatidylcholinesTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID15298892
PMCPMC1304493
OpenAlexW2122337510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.