Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15297580›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2004

Stress and glucocorticoid inhibit apical GLUT2-trafficking and intestinal glucose absorption in rat small intestine.

Emma J Shepherd, Philip A Helliwell, Oliver J Mace, Emma L Morgan, Nick Patel, George L Kellett

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Keratinocyte growth factor-2 stimulates P-glycoprotein expression and function in intestinal epithelial cells.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2013
    Article
  19. Effect of the artificial sweetener, acesulfame potassium, a sweet taste receptor agonist, on glucose uptake in small intestinal cell lines.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emma J ShepherdDepartment of Biology, University of York, York YO10 5YW, UK. ejs9@york.ac.uk.
Philip A Helliwell
Oliver J Mace
Emma L Morgan
Nick Patel
George L Kellett
University of York · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have proposed a new model of rat intestinal sugar absorption in which high glucose concentrations promote rapid insertion of GLUT2 into the apical membrane, so that absorptive capacity is precisely regulated to match dietary intake. Construction and building work during expansion and refurbishment of our department permitted opportunistic experiments on the effects of building-induced stress on the GLUT2 component of absorption. In fed rats perfused with 75 mM glucose in vivo, stress rapidly inhibited glucose absorption 36.4 +/- 3.0% compared with control rats. Selective inhibition of the GLUT2 component with phloretin demonstrated that stress inhibited the GLUT2 component by 42.8 +/- 3.8%, which correlated with a corresponding diminution in apical GLUT2 levels: the SGLT1 component and its level were unaltered by stress. Effects of stress were reversed by the administration in drinking water of metyrapone, which inhibits 11-beta-hydroxylase. Injection of dexamethasone into control rats 60 min before perfusion resulted in absorption and transporter properties indistinguishable from stressed rats. Our data are consistent with the view that stress activates the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, causing release of glucocorticoid. The ensuing inhibition of GLUT2 trafficking and absorption seems necessary to prevent enhanced intestinal delivery of glucose to the circulation from antagonizing the essential stress response of glucorticoid in mobilizing peripheral energy stores for emergency purposes.

Indexed as

AnimalsDexamethasoneEnzyme InhibitorsFacility Design and ConstructionGlucocorticoidsGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 2Intestinal AbsorptionJejunumMaleMetyraponeMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsNoiseRatsRats, WistarStress, PhysiologicalDexamethasoneEnzyme InhibitorsGlucocorticoidsGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 2MetyraponeMonosaccharide Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15297580
PMCPMC1665211
OpenAlexW1507014552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.