Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15297279›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2004

Infliximab in spondyloarthropathy associated with Crohn's disease: an open study on the efficacy of inducing and maintaining remission of musculoskeletal and gut manifestations.

S Generini, R Giacomelli, R Fedi, A Fulminis, A Pignone, G Frieri, A Del Rosso, A Viscido, B Galletti, M Fazzi and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Observational
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  13. Article
  14. Positioning biologics in the treatment of IBD: A practical guideCurrent research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. [Update: enterogenic spondylarthritis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S GeneriniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Florence, Italy 50139. generini@hotmail.com.
R Giacomelli
R Fedi
A Fulminis
A Pignone
G Frieri
A Del Rosso
A Viscido
B Galletti
M Fazzi
F Tonelli
M Matucci-Cerinic
University of Florence · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) monoclonal antibody (infliximab) in the treatment of spondyloarthropathy (SpA) associated with active and inactive Crohn's disease (CD).

methodsTwenty four patients with SpA associated with active or inactive CD (16 active, 8 quiescent) were treated with anti-TNFalpha monoclonal antibody (infliximab) with repeated infusions for a period of 12-18 months. The treatment aimed at ameliorating the general musculoskeletal and spinal pain, controlling peripheral arthritis and enthesitis, decreasing the BASDAI score, modifying acute phase reactants, and reducing CD activity.

resultsInfliximab improved both gastrointestinal (p<0.01) and overall articular symptoms (BASDAI, p<0.01; general musculoskeletal and spinal pain, p<0.01; peripheral arthritis, p<0.01) in patients with active CD. Additionally, infliximab effectively controlled not only axial involvement and peripheral arthritis but also enthesitis (p<0.01) and prevented inflammatory bowel disease reactivation in patients with inactive CD and low inflammatory markers. Amelioration of gut and musculoskeletal involvement persisted for up to 12 months.

conclusionInfliximab may act on the inflammation of entheses and of periarticular structures, which usually does not cause a change in the haematological markers that are the main indicators of pain and joint ankylosis in SpA. Infliximab induces and maintains remission of CD while at the same time treating active and severe SpA, suggesting that it should be the preferred drug for the treatment of active and severe SpA associated with active or quiescent CD.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsC-Reactive ProteinCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansInfliximabMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRemission InductionSeverity of Illness IndexSpondylarthropathiesTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsC-Reactive ProteinInfliximabTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID15297279
PMCPMC1754868
OpenAlexW2142591935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.