Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15295036›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2004

Persistent increase in olfactory type G-protein alpha subunit levels may underlie D1 receptor functional hypersensitivity in Parkinson disease.

Jean-Christophe Corvol, Marie-Paule Muriel, Emmanuel Valjent, Jean Féger, Naïma Hanoun, Jean-Antoine Girault, Etienne C Hirsch, Denis Hervé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Signaling and Pharmacology of the Dopamine D1 Receptor.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Highlighting the Dystonic Phenotype Related to GNAO1.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Fusion with Promiscuous GαInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Involvement of Autophagy in Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jean-Christophe CorvolInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-Université Pierre et Marie Curie Unité 536, Institut du Fer à Moulin, 75005 Paris, France. jean-christophe.corvol@psl.ap-hop-paris.fr
Marie-Paule Muriel
Emmanuel Valjent
Jean Féger
Naïma Hanoun
Jean-Antoine Girault
Etienne C Hirsch
Denis Hervé

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although L-dopa remains the most effective treatment of Parkinson disease, its long-term administration is hampered by the appearance of dyskinesia. Hypersensitivity of dopamine D1 receptors in the striatum has been suggested to contribute to the genesis of these delayed adverse effects. However, D1 receptor amounts are unchanged in Parkinson disease, suggesting alterations of downstream effectors. In rodents, striatal D1 receptors activate adenylyl cyclase through olfactory type G-protein alpha subunit (Galphaolf) and G-protein gamma 7 subunit (Ggamma7). We found that Galphaolf was enriched in human basal ganglia and was markedly diminished in the putamen of patients with Huntington disease, in relation with the degeneration of medium spiny neurons. In contrast, in the putamen of patients with Parkinson disease, Galphaolf and Ggamma7 levels were both significantly increased. In the rat, the degeneration of dopamine neurons augmented Galphaolf levels in the striatal neurons, specifically at the plasma membrane, an effect accounting for the increase of D1 response on cAMP production in dopamine-depleted striatum. In lesioned rats, Galphaolf levels were normalized by a 3 week treatment with l-dopa or a D1 agonist but not with aD2-D3 agonist, supporting a Galphaolf regulation by D1 receptor usage. In contrast, the increases of Galphaolf levels in patients were not affected by the duration of l-dopa treatment but correlated with duration of disease. In conclusion, our results revealed in the parkinsonian putamen a prolonged elevation of Galphaolf levels that may lead to a persistent D1 receptor hypersensitivity and contribute to the genesis of long-term complications of L-dopa.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntiparkinson AgentsCorpus StriatumFemaleGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsHumansLevodopaMaleMiddle AgedOxidopamineParkinson DiseasePutamenRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntiparkinson AgentsGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsLevodopaOxidopamineReceptors, Dopamine D1Sympatholytics

Identifiers

PMID15295036
PMCPMC6729591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.