Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15291964›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2004

Elevated expression of MMP-13 and TIMP-1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas may reflect increased tumor invasiveness.

Nil Culhaci, Kubilay Metin, Eray Copcu, Emel Dikicioglu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Common polymorphism in the MMP-13 gene may contribute to the risk of human cancers: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
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  4. The CaScience signaling · 2023
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  13. Matrix-metalloproteinases as targets for controlled delivery in cancer: An analysis of upregulation and expression.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2017
    Review
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  20. Upregulated TIMP-1 correlates with poor prognosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nil CulhaciDepartment of Pathology, Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Medicine, Aydin, Turkey. nculhaci@adu.edu.tr
Kubilay Metin
Eray Copcu
Emel Dikicioglu
Adnan Menderes University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMatrix metalloproteinases [MMPs], which degrade the extracellular matrix, play an important role in the invasion and metastasis of squamous cell carcinomas. One MMP, MMP-13, is thought to play a central role in MMP activation. The purpose of this study was to investigate MMP-13 and TIMP-1 expression in squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck and to relate these levels of expression to histologic patterns of invasion.

methodsThis study included T1 lesions obtained via biopsy from the larynx, tongue, and skin/mucosa of 78 patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. The relationship between expression of MMP-13 and TIMP-1 and the mode of tumor invasion [MI] was evaluated immunohistochemically, using breast carcinoma tissue as a positive control.

resultsIncreased expression was observed in highly invasive tumors, as reflected by the significant correlation between the degree of staining for MMP-13 or TIMP-1 and MI grade [p < 0.05]. There was no significant relationship between the degree of staining for MMP-13 or TIMP-1 and patient age, sex, tumor site, or tumor histologic grade. In addition, levels of staining for MMP-13 did not correlate with levels of staining for TIMP-1.

conclusionThe expression of MMP-13 and TIMP-1 appears to play an important role in determining the invasive capacity of squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck. Whereas additional studies are needed to confirm these findings, evaluating expression of these MMPs in small biopsy samples may be useful in determining the invasive capacity of these tumors at an earlier stage.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCollagenasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Middle AgedBiomarkers, TumorCollagenasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 13MMP13 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1

Identifiers

PMID15291964
PMCPMC512290
OpenAlexW1680992344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.