Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15287823›Full record

ReviewDrugs & aging2004

Poststroke epilepsy: epidemiology, pathophysiology and management.

José M Ferro, Francisco Pinto

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs & aging, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. [Post-stroke epilepsy: First data from Niger].Medecine tropicale et sante internationale · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The influence of statins on the risk of post-stroke epilepsy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Animal Models of Posttraumatic Seizures and Epilepsy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2016
    Article
  17. Observational
  18. Profile of epilepsy in a regional hospital in Al qassim, saudi arabia.International journal of health sciences · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José M FerroStroke Unit, Neurological Service, Santa Maria Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal.
Francisco Pinto
Hospital de Santa Maria · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seizures and status epilepticus can be a presenting feature of acute stroke. They may occur in its early (<7 days) clinical course or be a remote (>7 days) complication. Most seizures are single, either partial or generalised. Early and remote seizures seem to have different predictors and pathogenesis. Seizures are more frequent in severe and disabling strokes, haemorrhagic strokes and those with cortical involvement. The risk of epilepsy is higher for patients with early seizures, cortical infarctions and lobar haemorrhages and in dependent patients. Early or remote seizures do not have a significant influence on dependency or mortality, although seizures and status epilepticus can be a direct cause of death. Treatment can be started after a first or a recurrent seizure. Treatment options include phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproic acid (valproate sodium) and the new antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). New AEDs can be used to decrease the likelihood of drug interactions and adverse effects in patients who do not tolerate the classic AEDs and in treatment failures with classic AEDs. Large observational studies to define prognostic factors for poststroke seizures in specific stroke subtypes are needed. Randomised controlled trials of AED prophylaxis for acute and remote seizures are essential to improve the evidence level of current guidelines and recommendations.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsCerebral InfarctionDrug Administration ScheduleHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSeizuresStrokeAnticonvulsants

Identifiers

PMID15287823
OpenAlexW2012008425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.