Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15286704›Full record

ArticleOncogene2004

Effects of novel inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 and the DNA-dependent protein kinase on enzyme activities and DNA repair.

Stephany J Veuger, Nicola J Curtin, Graeme C M Smith, Barbara W Durkacz

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Assessment of PARP protein expression in epithelial ovarian cancer by ELISA pharmacodynamic assay and immunohistochemistry.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
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  8. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Visualization of a DNA-PK/PARP1 complex.Nucleic acids research · 2012
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephany J VeugerNorthern Institute for Cancer Research, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Nicola J Curtin
Graeme C M Smith
Barbara W Durkacz
University of Newcastle Australia · AUGW Pharmaceuticals (United Kingdom) · GBNewcastle University · GB

Funding

Investigating DNA repair vulnerabilities in oncometabolite producing cancersF31CA260794 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NORONHA, KATELYN · 2021 to 2023
$122k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA260794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) participate in nonhomologous end joining and base excision repair, respectively, and are key determinants of radio- and chemo-resistance. Both PARP-1 and DNA-PK have been identified as therapeutic targets for anticancer drug development. Here we investigate the effects of specific inhibitors on enzyme activities and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The enzyme activities were investigated using purified enzymes and in permeabilized cells. Inhibition, or loss of activity, was compared using potent inhibitors of DNA-PK (NU7026) and PARP-1 (AG14361), and cell lines proficient or deficient for DNA-PK or PARP-1. Inactive DNA-PK suppressed the activity of PARP-1 and vice versa. This was not the consequence of simple substrate competition, since DNA ends were provided in excess. The inhibitory effect of DNA-PK on PARP activity was confirmed in permeabilized cells. Both inhibitors prevented ionizing radiation-induced DSB repair, but only AG14361 prevented single-strand break repair. An increase in DSB levels caused by inhibition of PARP-1 was shown to be caused by a decrease in DSB repair, and not by the formation of additional DSBs. These data point to combined inhibition of PARP-1 and DNA-PK as a powerful strategy for tumor radiosensitization.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAnimalsAzulenesBenzodiazepinesBinding, CompetitiveCell LineCell Line, TumorChromonesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA RepairEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMiceMorpholinesNuclear Proteins1-(4-dimethylaminomethylphenyl)-8,9-dihydro-7H-2,7,9a-benzo(cd)azulen-6-one2-(morpholin-4-yl)benzo(h)chromen-4-oneAzulenesBenzodiazepinesChromonesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsEnzyme InhibitorsMorpholinesNuclear ProteinsPARP2 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPRKDC protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID15286704
OpenAlexW2039477833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.