Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15285020›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2004

Prolongation of liver allograft survival by dendritic cells modified with NF-kappaB decoy oligodeoxynucleotides.

Ming-Qing Xu, Yu-Ping Suo, Jian-Ping Gong, Ming-Man Zhang, Lu-Nan Yan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decoy oligonucleotides targeting NF-κB: a promising therapeutic approach for inflammatory diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Polylactide-cyclosporin A nanoparticles for targeted immunosuppression.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2010
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming-Qing XuDepartment of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China. xumingqing0018@163.com
Yu-Ping Suo
Jian-Ping Gong
Ming-Man Zhang
Lu-Nan Yan
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo induce the tolerance of rat liver allograft by dendritic cells (DCs) modified with NF-kappaB decoy oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs).

methodsBone marrow (BM)-derived DCs from SD rats were propagated in the presence of GM-CSF or GM-CSF+IL-4 to obtain immature DCs or mature DCs. GM-CSF+IL-4-propagated DCs were treated with double-strand NF-kappaB decoy ODNs containing two NF-kappaB binding sites or scrambled ODNs to ascertain whether NF-kappaB decoy ODNs might prevent DC maturation. GM-CSF-propagated DCs, GM-CSF+NF-kappaB decoy ODNs or scrambled ODNs-propagated DCs were treated with LPS for 18 h to determine whether NF-kappaB decoy ODNs could prevent LPS-induced IL-12 production in DCs. NF-kappaB binding activities, costimulatory molecule (CD40, CD80, CD86) surface expression, IL-12 protein expression and allostimulatory capacity of DCs were measured with electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA), flow cytometry, Western blotting, and mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR), respectively. GM-CSF-propagated DCs, GM-CSF+IL-4 -propagated DCs, and GM-CSF+NF-kappaB decoy ODNs or scrambled ODNs-propagated DCs were injected intravenously into recipient LEW rats 7 d prior to liver transplantation and immediately after liver transplantation. Histological grading of liver graft rejection was determined 7 d after liver transplantation. Expression of IL-2, IL-4 and IFN-gamma mRNA in liver graft and in recipient spleen was analyzed by semiquantitative RT-PCR. Apoptosis of liver allograft-infiltrating cells was measured with TUNEL staining.

resultsGM-CSF-propagated DCs, GM-CSF+NF-kappaB decoy ODNs-propagated DCs and GM-CSF+ scrambled ODNs-propagated DCs exhibited features of immature DCs, with similar low level of costimulatory molecule (CD40, CD80, CD86) surface expression, absence of NF-kappaB activation, and few allocostimulatory activities. GM-CSF+IL-4-propagated DCs displayed features of mature DCs, with high levels of costimulatory molecule (CD40, CD80, CD86) surface expression, marked NF-kappaB activation, and significant allocostimulatory activity. NF-kappaB decoy ODNs completely abrogated IL-4-induced DC maturation and allocostimulatory activity as well as LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation and IL-12 protein expression in DCs. GM-CSF+NF-kappaB decoy ODNs-propagated DCs promoted apoptosis of liver allograft-infiltrating cells within portal areas, and significantly decreased the expression of IL-2 and IFN-gamma mRNA but markedly elevated IL-4 mRNA expression both in liver allograft and in recipient spleen, and consequently suppressed liver allograft rejection, and promoted liver allograft survival.

conclusionNF-kappaB decoy ODNs-modified DCs can prolong liver allograft survival by promoting apoptosis of graft-infiltrating cells within portal areas as well as down-regulating IL-2 and IFN-gamma mRNA and up-regulating IL-4 mRNA expression both in liver graft and in recipient spleen.

Indexed as

Graft SurvivalAnimalsAntigens, CDApoptosisBinding SitesBone Marrow CellsCells, CulturedDendritic CellsGene Expression RegulationGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Interleukin-4LipopolysaccharidesLiver TransplantationLymphocyte TransfusionAntigens, CDGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Interleukin-4LipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BOligodeoxyribonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID15285020
PMCPMC4576289
OpenAlexW1505099959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.