Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15282329›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2004

Heat capacity changes in RNA folding: application of perturbation theory to hammerhead ribozyme cold denaturation.

Peter J Mikulecky, Andrew L Feig

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Fluorescent Dyes for Differential Scanning Fluorimetry of RNA.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Stem-loop formation drives RNA folding in mechanical unzipping experiments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Charge density of divalent metal cations determines RNA stability.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2007
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter J MikuleckyDepartment of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Andrew L Feig
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

TRAINING IN GENETICST32GM007757 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, JUSTIN P · 1985 to 2014
$8.1M
RNA Cold DenaturationR01GM065430 · NIGMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FEIG, ANDREW L · 2003 to 2007
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-065430NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065430NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007757NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM07757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In proteins, empirical correlations have shown that changes in heat capacity (DeltaC(P)) scale linearly with the hydrophobic surface area buried upon folding. The influence of DeltaC(P) on RNA folding has been widely overlooked and is poorly understood. In addition to considerations of solvent reorganization, electrostatic effects might contribute to DeltaC(P)s of folding in polyanionic species such as RNAs. Here, we employ a perturbation method based on electrostatic theory to probe the hot and cold denaturation behavior of the hammerhead ribozyme. This treatment avoids much of the error associated with imposing two-state folding models on non-two-state systems. Ribozyme stability is perturbed across a matrix of solvent conditions by varying the concentration of NaCl and methanol co-solvent. Temperature-dependent unfolding is then monitored by circular dichroism spectroscopy. The resulting array of unfolding transitions can be used to calculate a DeltaC(P) of folding that accurately predicts the observed cold denaturation temperature. We confirm the accuracy of the calculated DeltaC(P) by using isothermal titration calorimetry, and also demonstrate a methanol-dependence of the DeltaC(P). We weigh the strengths and limitations of this method for determining DeltaC(P) values. Finally, we discuss the data in light of the physical origins of the DeltaC(P)s for RNA folding and consider their impact on biological function.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureHot TemperatureModels, ChemicalRNA StabilityBase SequenceCalorimetryCircular DichroismMethanolNucleic Acid ConformationNucleic Acid DenaturationRNA, CatalyticSodium ChlorideSolventsStatic Electricityhammerhead ribozymeMethanolRNA, CatalyticSodium ChlorideSolvents

Identifiers

PMID15282329
PMCPMC506808
OpenAlexW2113365758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.