Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15277663›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Bioreactor-based bone tissue engineering: the influence of dynamic flow on osteoblast phenotypic expression and matrix mineralization.

Xiaojun Yu, Edward A Botchwey, Elliot M Levine, Solomon R Pollack, Cato T Laurencin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
15.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 295 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Classes of Stem Cells: From Biology to Engineering.Regenerative engineering and translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Animal Models of Osteoarthritis: Updated Models and Outcome Measures 2016-2023.Regenerative engineering and translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Hyaluronic acid-British anti-Lewisite as a safer chelation therapy for the treatment of arthroplasty-related metallosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Scaffolding Biomaterials for 3D Cultivated Meat: Prospects and Challenges.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojun YuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
Edward A Botchwey
Elliot M Levine
Solomon R Pollack
Cato T Laurencin
The Wistar Institute · USUniversity of Virginia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Training Program in Musculoskeletal ResearchT32AR007132 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert L Mauck, LOUIS J SOSLOWSKY · 1986 to 2026
$4.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR07132-23NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An important issue in tissue engineering concerns the possibility of limited tissue ingrowth in tissue-engineered constructs because of insufficient nutrient transport. We report a dynamic flow culture system using high-aspect-ratio vessel rotating bioreactors and 3D scaffolds for culturing rat calvarial osteoblast cells. 3D scaffolds were designed by mixing lighter-than-water (density, <1g/ml) and heavier-than-water (density, >1g/ml) microspheres of 85:15 poly(lactide-co-glycolide). We quantified the rate of 3D flow through the scaffolds by using a particle-tracking system, and the results suggest that motion trajectories and, therefore, the flow velocity around and through scaffolds in rotating bioreactors can be manipulated by varying the ratio of heavier-than-water to lighter-than-water microspheres. When rat primary calvarial cells were cultured on the scaffolds in bioreactors for 7 days, the 3D dynamic flow environment affected bone cell distribution and enhanced cell phenotypic expression and mineralized matrix synthesis within tissue-engineered constructs compared with static conditions. These studies provide a foundation for exploring the effects of dynamic flow on osteoblast function and provide important insight into the design and optimization of 3D scaffolds suitable in bioreactors for in vitro tissue engineering of bone.

Indexed as

BioreactorsAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBiomarkersCalcification, PhysiologicCell Culture TechniquesCell DivisionOsteoblastsOsteocalcinOsteopontinPerfusionPhenotypeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySialoglycoproteinsSkullAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersOsteocalcinOsteopontinSialoglycoproteinsSpp1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID15277663
PMCPMC509184
OpenAlexW2129086150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.