Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15273266›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2004

Injection drug use and the hepatitis C virus: considerations for a targeted treatment approach--the case study of Canada.

Benedikt Fischer, Emma Haydon, Jürgen Rehm, Mel Krajden, Jens Reimer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The hepatitis C epidemic in Canada: An overview of recent trends in surveillance, injection drug use, harm reduction and treatment.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Substance Use Related Stigma: What we Know and the Way Forward.Journal of addictive behaviors, therapy & rehabilitation · 2013
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Update on the clinical use of buprenorphine: in opioid-related disorders.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Management of chronic hepatitis C: consensus guidelines.Canadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie · 2007
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Stigma of AIDS needs to be overcome.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2004
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Hepatitis C, illicit drug use and public health: does Canada really have a viable plan?Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benedikt FischerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. benedikt_fischer@camh.net
Emma Haydon
Jürgen Rehm
Mel Krajden
Jens Reimer
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major public health burden in Canada and globally. The literature shows that injection drug use is currently the primary transmission route for HCV, and that a majority of injection drug users (IDUs) are currently infected with HCV in Canada. This article first reviews the burden of HCV within IDU populations and the transmission risks and the treatment implications specific to IDUs. Traditionally, IDUs have been excluded from HCV treatment unless abstaining from illicit drug use. However, recent research suggests that categorical exclusion is not medically necessary. A series of key questions about the feasibility of offering HCV treatment to IDUs in the specific Canadian context are considered, including concerns related to the motivation of treatment for IDUs, treatment delivery, treatment side effects, HCV reinfection, and the social environment. The article concludes that treatment of HCV-infected illicit drug users is both feasible and may be necessary to reduce transmission and adverse outcomes in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

CanadaComorbidityHepatitis CHumansRecurrenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex WorkSubstance Abuse, Intravenous

Identifiers

PMID15273266
PMCPMC3455943
OpenAlexW2089262324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.