Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15271935›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2004

Disruption of the Aspergillus fumigatus gene encoding nucleolar protein CgrA impairs thermotolerant growth and reduces virulence.

Ruchi Bhabhra, Michael D Miley, Eleftherios Mylonakis, Doug Boettner, Jarrod Fortwendel, John C Panepinto, Michael Postow, Judith C Rhodes, David S Askew

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Retracing the evolution ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  5. Accelerating the understanding ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Mutational Analysis ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Assessing thermal adaptation of a global sample ofFrontiers in public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Molecular Mechanisms of Conidial Germination inMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Investigation ofCurrent medical mycology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Animal Models of Aspergillosis.Comparative medicine · 2018
    Review
  20. Molecular Insights Into Development and Virulence Determinants ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruchi BhabhraDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 231 Bethesda Ave., OH 45267-0529, USA.
Michael D Miley
Eleftherios Mylonakis
Doug Boettner
Jarrod Fortwendel
John C Panepinto
Michael Postow
Judith C Rhodes
David S Askew
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASES TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Alison K Criss, William A Petri · 1985 to 2026
$15.3M
VIRULENCE-RELATED GENES OF ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUSR01AI041119 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RHODES, JUDITH C · 1997 to 2004
$1.2M
The nucleolus as a therapeutic target for A fumigatusR01AI048746 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ASKEW, DAVID S · 2002 to 2004
$701k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041119NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048746NIAID NIH HHS R01AI41119NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI48746NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspergillus fumigatus CgrA is the ortholog of a yeast nucleolar protein that functions in ribosome synthesis. To determine how CgrA contributes to the virulence of A. fumigatus, a Delta cgrA mutant was constructed by targeted gene disruption, and the mutant was reconstituted to wild type by homologous introduction of a functional cgrA gene. The Delta cgrA mutant had the same growth rate as the wild type at room temperature. However, when the cultures were incubated at 37 degrees C, a condition that increased the growth rate of the wild-type and reconstituted strains approximately threefold, the Delta cgrA mutant was unable to increase its growth rate. The absence of cgrA function caused a delay in both the onset and rate of germination at 37 degrees C but had little effect on germination at room temperature. The Delta cgrA mutant was significantly less virulent than the wild-type or reconstituted strain in immunosuppressed mice and was associated with smaller fungal colonies in lung tissue. However, this difference was less pronounced in a Drosophila infection model at 25 degrees C, which correlated with the comparable growth rates of the two strains at this temperature. To determine the intracellular localization of CgrA, the protein was tagged at the C terminus with green fluorescent protein, and costaining with propidium iodide revealed a predominantly nucleolar localization of the fusion protein in living hyphae. Together, these findings establish the intracellular localization of CgrA in A. fumigatus and demonstrate that cgrA is required for thermotolerant growth and wild-type virulence of the organism.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionHot TemperatureAnimalsAspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusDisease Models, AnimalDrosophilaFungal ProteinsLungLung Diseases, FungalMiceNuclear ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsVirulenceCGRA protein, Aspergillus fumigatusFungal ProteinsNuclear ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15271935
PMCPMC470587
OpenAlexW2100920812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.