Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15271933›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2004

Adherence to, invasion by, and cytokine production in response to serotype VIII group B Streptococci.

Hiroshige Mikamo, Atul K Johri, Lawrence C Paoletti, Lawrence C Madoff, Andrew B Onderdonk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. A Comparative Analysis of Molecular Epidemiology and Antibiotic Resistance in Group B Streptococcus Isolated From Invasive and Noninvasive Adult Cases in Daejeon, South Korea.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Recent Epidemiological Changes in Group BAnnals of laboratory medicine · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshige MikamoChanning Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. mikamo@cc.gifu-u.ac.jp
Atul K Johri
Lawrence C Paoletti
Lawrence C Madoff
Andrew B Onderdonk
Harvard University · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

GROUP B STREPTOCOCCAL SURFACE PROTEINS IN IMMUNE EVASIONR01AI038424 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MADOFF, LAWRENCE C. · 1997 to 2005
$1.5M
Bacterial Vaccine Antigen DiscoveryR01AI053191 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PAOLETTI, LAWRENCE C · 2004 to 2006
$887k
Nutrient Sensing and Hexokinases in T. bruceiR15AI075326 · NIAID · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JAMES CULVIN · 2008 to 2012
$585k
Group B Streptococcal Surface Proteins in Immune EvasionR56AI038424 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MADOFF, LAWRENCE C. · 2006 to 2006
$302k
Bacterial Vaccine Antigen DiscoveryR21AI053191 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PAOLETTI, LAWRENCE C · 2003 to 2003
$298k
GROUP B STREPTOCOCCAL SURFACE PROTEINS IN IMMUNE EVASIONR21AI038424 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MADOFF, LAWRENCE C. · 1996 to 1996
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI053191NIAID NIH HHS AI38424NIAID NIH HHS AI-75326NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038424NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053191NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI075326NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI053191NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI038424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adherence to and invasion of the human epithelial cell line A549 by group B streptococcus (GBS) serotype VIII strains were compared with those of serotype III strains by a conventional method and the dynamic in vitro attachment and invasion system. Twenty GBS strains, including nine vaginal isolates and one invasive isolate each of serotypes III and VIII, were used in the conventional attachment and invasion assay. Adherence to and invasion of A549 cells by serotype VIII GBS strains were significantly greater (P < 0.0001) than those by serotype III strains for both the invasive strain and vaginal isolates. Cytokine production by A549 cells following stimulation with GBS serotypes III and VIII or their purified capsular polysaccharides (CPS) was measured. Serotype III strains stimulated significantly greater tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) (P < 0.0001) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) (P < 0.05) production than did serotype VIII strains. IL-8 production in response to serotype VIII was significantly higher (P < 0.001) than that in response to serotype III. TNF-alpha, IL-8, and IL-10 production was greater in A549 cells infected with GBS than in the untreated control cells. TNF-alpha production was significantly greater (P < 0.005) after stimulation with purified GBS serotype III CPS than after stimulation with serotype VIII CPS, a result similar to that after stimulation with whole GBS. IL-12 production by A549 cells was observed only in response to infection with GBS serotype III, resulting in the possibility of a greater TH1 response in serotype III GBS. These results suggest differences in immune responses to infection with GBS serotypes III and VIII.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionCell LineCytokinesEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-8PregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSerotypingStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaginaCytokinesInterleukin-10Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID15271933
PMCPMC470694
OpenAlexW2127640249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.