Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15271909›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2004

A specific genomic location within the icm/dot pathogenesis region of different Legionella species encodes functionally similar but nonhomologous virulence proteins.

Michal Feldman, Gil Segal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Legionellosis Caused by Non-Microorganisms · 2021
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  16. Biological Diversity and Evolution of Type IV Secretion Systems.Current topics in microbiology and immunology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Michal FeldmanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat-Aviv, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel.
Gil Segal

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Legionella pneumophila, the major causative agent of Legionnaires' disease, is a facultative intracellular pathogen that grows within human macrophages and amoebae. Intracellular growth involves the formation of a replicative phagosome that requires the Icm/Dot type IV secretion system. Part of the icm/dot region in L. pneumophila contains the icmTSRQPO genes. The proteins encoded by the icmR and icmQ genes were shown to exhibit a chaperone-substrate relationship. Analysis of this region from other pathogenic Legionella species, i.e., L. micdadei and L. longbeachae, indicated that the overall organization of this region is highly conserved, but it was found to contain a favorable site for gene variation. In the place where the icmR gene was expected to be located, other open reading frames that are nonhomologous to each other or to any entry in the GenBank database were found (migAB in L. micdadei and ligB in L. longbeachae). Examination of these unique genes revealed an outstanding phenomenon; by use of interspecies complementation, the icmR, migB, and ligB gene products were found to be functionally similar. In addition, the function of these proteins was usually dependent on the presence of the corresponding IcmQ proteins. Moreover, each of these proteins (IcmR, LigB, and MigB) was found to interact with the corresponding IcmQ proteins, and the genes encoding these proteins were found to be regulated by CpxR. This study reveals new evidence of gene variation occurring in the same genomic location within the icm/dot locus in various Legionella species. The genes found at this site were shown to be similarly regulated and to encode species-specific, nonhomologous, but functionally similar proteins.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialAcanthamoebaAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenetic Complementation TestGenetic VariationHL-60 CellsHumansLegionellaLegionella pneumophilaMolecular ChaperonesMolecular Sequence DataSpecies SpecificityVirulenceBacterial ProteinsCpxR protein, BacteriaICMQ protein, Legionella pneumophilaIcmR protein, Legionella pneumophilaMolecular Chaperones

Identifiers

PMID15271909
PMCPMC470659

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.