Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15266314›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2004

Diagnosis of oesophageal cancer by detection of minichromosome maintenance 5 protein in gastric aspirates.

G H Williams, R Swinn, A T Prevost, P De Clive-Lowe, I Halsall, J J Going, C N Hales, K Stoeber, S J Middleton

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. MCMs in Cancer: Prognostic Potential and Mechanisms.Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Lgr5The Journal of cell biology · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. DNA replication licensing factors and aneuploidy are linked to tumor cell cycle state and clinical outcome in penile carcinoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

G H WilliamsWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research and Department of Histopathology, University College London, The Cruciform Building, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
R Swinn
A T Prevost
P De Clive-Lowe
I Halsall
J J Going
C N Hales
K Stoeber
S J Middleton
Cambridge School · PTAddenbrooke's Hospital · GBGlasgow Royal Infirmary · GBNational Health Service · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Symptomatic oesophageal cancer is usually advanced and the prognosis poor. Lethality of symptomatic oesophageal cancer has motivated screening for these diseases earlier in their evolution, but reliable methods for early diagnosis remain elusive. We have demonstrated that dysregulated expression of minichromosome maintenance (MCM) proteins 2-7 is characteristic of early epithelial carcinogenesis, and that these key DNA replication initiation factors can be used as diagnostic markers for cervical and genito-urinary tract cancer. In this study, we investigated whether minichromosome maintenance protein 5 (Mcm5) can be used to detect oesophageal cancer cells in gastric aspirates. Two monoclonal antibodies raised against His-tagged human Mcm5 were used in a time-resolved immunofluorometric assay to measure Mcm5 levels in cells isolated from gastric aspirates of 40 patients undergoing gastroscopy for suspected or known oesophageal carcinoma or symptoms of dyspepsia. The test discriminated with high specificity and sensitivity between patients with and without oesophageal cancer (85% sensitivity (95% confidence interval (CI)=62-97%), 85% specificity (CI=66-96%)), as demonstrated by the large area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (0.93 (95% CI=0.85-0.99)). Elevated levels of Mcm5 in gastric aspirates are highly predictive of oesophageal cancer. This simple test for oesophageal cancer is readily automated with potential applications in primary diagnosis, surveillance and screening.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationGenetic MarkersAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAutomationBiopsy, NeedleCarcinomaCell Cycle ProteinsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDiagnosis, DifferentialDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueAntibodies, MonoclonalCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmGenetic Markersmcm5 protein, S pombeSchizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15266314
PMCPMC2364793
OpenAlexW2014931281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.