Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15263026›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2004

Human autoantibody silencing by immunoglobulin light chains.

Hedda Wardemann, Johanna Hammersen, Michel C Nussenzweig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. SARS-CoV-2 infection relaxes peripheral B cell tolerance.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Further Evidence for the Mucosal Origin of Pathogenic IgA in IgA Nephropathy.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2022
    Article
  13. Lower Somatic Mutation Levels in theEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hedda WardemannThe Rockefeller University, 1230 York Ave., Box 220, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Johanna Hammersen
Michel C Nussenzweig

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several newly arising human antibodies are polyreactive, but in normal individuals the majority of these potentially autodestructive antibodies are removed from the repertoire by receptor editing or B cell deletion in the bone marrow. To determine what proportion of naturally arising autoantibodies can be silenced by immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain receptor editing, we replaced the light chains in 12 such antibodies with a panel of representative Igkappa and Iglambda chains. We found that most naturally arising autoantibodies are readily silenced by light chain exchange. Thus, receptor editing may account for most autoreactive antibody silencing in humans. Light chain complementarity determining region (CDR) isoelectric points did not correlate with silencing activity, but Iglambda genes were more effective than Igkappa genes as silencers. The greater efficacy of Iglambda chains as silencer of autoreactivity provides a possible explanation for the expansion and altered configuration of the Iglambda locus in evolution.

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesCell LineDNA, ComplementaryDNA, Single-StrandedDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHumansImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsImmunoglobulin lambda-ChainsImmunoglobulin Light ChainsImmunoglobulinsLipopolysaccharidesPlasmidsAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesDNA, ComplementaryDNA, Single-StrandedIgKImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsImmunoglobulin lambda-ChainsImmunoglobulin Light ChainsImmunoglobulinsLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID15263026
PMCPMC2212019

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.