Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15254599›Full record

ArticlePrimary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry2004

Urinary Side Effects of Duloxetine in the Treatment of Depression and Stress Urinary Incontinence.

Lars Viktrup, Beth A. Pangallo, Michael J. Detke, Norman R. Zinner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Urinary hesitancy and retention during treatment with sertraline.International urogynecology journal and pelvic floor dysfunction · 2007
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lars ViktrupLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, Ind.; the Research Unit for General Practice, Frederiksborg County, Denmark; Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis; Department of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Mass.; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.; and the Doctor's Urology Group, Torrance, Calif.
Beth A. Pangallo
Michael J. Detke
Norman R. Zinner
Frederiksberg Hospital · DKIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USMcLean Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy and safety of duloxetine, a dual reuptake inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine at the recommended starting dose, have been demonstrated in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in men and women and in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women. Since the mechanism of action of duloxetine in the treatment of SUI is believed to be related to enhanced urethral closure forces, it is important to clarify the risk of acute urinary retention.

methodThe relationship between duloxetine and obstructive voiding symptoms was examined in 8 double-blind, 8- to 9-week, placebo-controlled studies and 1 open-label study in men and women treated for MDD with duloxetine 40 to 120 mg/day and in 4 double-blind, 12-week, placebo-controlled studies and 4 ongoing open-label studies in women treated for SUI with duloxetine 80 mg/day.

resultsIn 378 men and 761 women with MDD treated in placebo-controlled trials, 0.4% (4/1139; 3 men and 1 woman) of those treated with active medication reported subjective urinary retention versus none (0/777) of those treated with placebo (p =.15). In 958 women with SUI treated with duloxetine in placebo-controlled trials, none reported subjective urinary retention. Overall, in the duloxetine placebo-controlled clinical studies in the treatment of MDD and SUI, obstructive voiding symptoms (reported either as subjective urinary retention or other obstructive voiding symptoms) occurred more often in patients receiving duloxetine (1.0%, 20/2097) than in patients receiving placebo (0.4%, 6/1732) (p <.05). Of the 4719 MDD and SUI patients treated with duloxetine in placebo-controlled and ongoing open-label studies, 2 men and 1 woman discontinued because of obstructive voiding symptoms. Although such an evaluation was not required by protocol, no cases of objective acute urinary retention with postvoid residual urine verified with a bladder scan or requiring catheterization were reported in patients treated with duloxetine.

conclusionDuloxetine treatment in women and men with depression and in women with SUI was rarely associated with obstructive voiding symptoms, and no subjects had objective acute urinary retention requiring catheterization.

Identifiers

PMID15254599
PMCPMC427601
OpenAlexW1998166731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.