Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15242469›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2004

Prostate and colon cancer screening messages in popular magazines.

Mira L Katz, Stacey Sheridan, Michael Pignone, Carmen Lewis, Jamila Battle, Claudia Gollop, Michael O'Malley

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01156610 (Tobacco Treatment Outreach to Reduce Disparities for Primary Care Populations), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01156610 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2011, after this paper: background citation

Tobacco Treatment Outreach to Reduce Disparities for Primary Care Populations

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2011 to 2014Enrolled706ConditionsSmoking, Smoking CessationArmsTobacco Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Cancer screening in Portugal: sex differences in prevalence, awareness of organized programmes and perception of benefits and adverse effects.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Perceived ambiguity about cancer prevention recommendations: associations with cancer-related perceptions and behaviours in a US population survey.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2007
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Decision-making processes for breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer screening: the DECISIONS survey.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mira L KatzUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA. katz-4@medctr.osu.edu
Stacey Sheridan
Michael Pignone
Carmen Lewis
Jamila Battle
Claudia Gollop
Michael O'Malley

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo 1) compare the number of articles published about prostate, colon, and breast cancer in popular magazines during the past 2 decades, and 2) evaluate the content of in-depth prostate and colon cancer screening articles identified from 1996 to 2001.

designWe used a searchable database to identify the number of prostate, colon, and breast cancer articles published in three magazines with the highest circulation from six categories. In addition, we performed a systematic review on the in-depth (> or = 2 pages) articles on prostate and colon cancer screening that appeared from 1996 through 2001.

resultsAlthough the number of magazine articles on prostate and colon cancer published in the 1990s increased compared to the 1980s, the number of articles is approximately one third of breast cancer articles. There were 36 in-depth articles from 1996 to 2001 in which prostate or colon cancer screening were mentioned. Over 90% of the articles recommended screening. However, of those articles, only 76% (25/33; 95% confidence interval [CI], 58% to 89%) cited screening guidelines. The benefits of screening were mentioned in 89% (32/36; 95% CI, 74% to 97%) but the harms were only found in 58% (21/36; 95% CI, 41% to 75%). Only 28% (10/36; 95% CI, 14% to 45%) of the articles provided all the necessary information needed for the reader to make an informed decision.

conclusionsIn-depth articles about prostate and colon cancer in popular magazines do not appear as frequently as articles about breast cancer. The available articles on prostate and colon cancer screening often do not provide the information necessary for the reader to make an informed decision about screening.

Indexed as

Health EducationMass ScreeningBreast NeoplasmsColonic NeoplasmsDecision MakingFemaleHumansMalePeriodicals as TopicProstatic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID15242469
PMCPMC1492504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.