Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15237655›Full record

Trial reportWiener klinische Wochenschrift2004

Human albumin and starch administration in critically ill patients: a prospective randomized clinical trial.

Thiemo F Veneman, Jeroen Oude Nijhuis, Arend J J Woittiez

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Colloid solutions for fluid resuscitation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Normal saline for intravenous fluid therapy in critically ill patients.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. [New approaches to intensive care for sepsis].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2005
    Review
  16. Why albumin may still work.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2004
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thiemo F VenemanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Twenteborg Hospital, Almelo, The Netherlands.
Jeroen Oude Nijhuis
Arend J J Woittiez
Ziekenhuis Groep Twente · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether intravenous infusion of either human albumin or hydroxyethyl-starch (HES) in hypo-albuminemic critically ill may lead to an increase in colloid osmotic pressure and to a better clinical outcome, i.e. lower mortality and fewer complications, compared to fluid replacement with normal saline.

designProspective, randomized controlled clinical trial during 72 hours in 61 consecutively admitted severely ill patients. Randomisation took place by sealed envelope, kept outside of the hospital.

settingIntensive care unit of the Twenteborg Hospital, Almelo, The Netherlands. SUBJECTS: Sixty-three severely ill, hypo-albuminemic patients were selected; 27 patients had severe sepsis and 36 were post-surgical patients with SIRS. Two patients died shortly after randomization, 15 patients received human albumin, 15 HES 500 and 15 HES 1000 ml, and 16 saline.

interventionsThe patients were randomized to receive 300 ml human albumin (20%) per day, or 1000 ml normal saline per day, or 500 ml or 1000 ml HES per day, all for 72 hours.

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was plasma colloid osmotic pressure (COP). Secondary endpoints were fluid balance and the development of pulmonary edema.

resultsAdministration of human albumin was effective in raising COP (P<0.001 on day 2 and day 3, compared to saline and HES). Neither fluid balances nor the development of peripheral or pulmonary edema were different between the groups. Mortality as well as length of stay at ICU were slightly higher in the group receiving human albumin, although not statistically significant.

conclusionRaising colloid osmotic pressure with human albumin in hypoalbuminemic patients is not associated with improvement of the clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessAgedHemodynamicsHospital MortalityHumansHydroxyethyl Starch DerivativesHypoalbuminemiaHypovolemiaInfusions, IntravenousIntensive Care UnitsNetherlandsOsmotic PressureOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePlasma SubstitutesProspective StudiesSerum AlbuminHydroxyethyl Starch DerivativesPlasma SubstitutesSerum AlbuminSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID15237655
OpenAlexW2023909702

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.