Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15230638›Full record

ArticleMolecular diagnosis : a journal devoted to the understanding of human disease through the clinical application of molecular biology2004

Quantitative analysis of the levels of expression of muscarinic receptor subtype RNA in the detrusor muscle of patients with overactive bladder.

Nobuyuki Hinata, Toshiro Shirakawa, Hiroshi Okada, Bishnu Achaya, Sadao Kamidono, Akinobu Gotoh

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Article in Molecular diagnosis : a journal devoted to the understanding of human disease through the clinical application of molecular biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nobuyuki HinataDivision of Urology, Department of Organ Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. hinata@med.kobe-u.ac.jp
Toshiro Shirakawa
Hiroshi Okada
Bishnu Achaya
Sadao Kamidono
Akinobu Gotoh

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAntimuscarinic drugs have frequently been used for the treatment for patients with an overactive bladder (OAB) and there have been many studies on the distribution of muscarinic receptor subtypes in the bladder. However, the distribution of muscarinic receptor subtypes in OAB patients has not been well investigated. In this study we investigated the distribution of muscarinic receptor subtypes with mRNA and protein expressions in patients with and without OAB, and investigated both the dome and trigone area.

methodsSamples of bladder smooth muscle were obtained from 10 individuals, five patients with OAB and a non-OAB group consisting of five patients who received radical cystectomy.

resultsThe M2 receptor was predominant, but there was no significant difference in the level of M2 expression between the groups in the dome area. M5 expression in the dome area was significantly higher in the OAB group than in the non-OAB group. In the trigone area, the level of M2 mRNA expression was the highest in the non-OAB group, and was significantly lower in the OAB group. The levels of M1 and M5 mRNA expression were also observed in samples obtained from the trigone area.

conclusionThe multiformity of the muscarinic receptor subtypes in human bladder smooth muscle was confirmed, and our results suggest that the efficacy of a given pharmacologic therapy differs from patient to patient.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBase SequenceDNA, ComplementaryFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedMuscarinic AntagonistsMuscle, SmoothReceptors, MuscarinicReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerUrinary BladderDNA, ComplementaryMuscarinic AntagonistsReceptors, MuscarinicRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15230638

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.