Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15229396›Full record

ArticleGlycoconjugate journal2004

Apoptosis of human breast carcinoma cells in the presence of disialosyl gangliosides: II. Treatment of SKBR3 cells with GD3 and GD1b gangliosides.

Rui Ma, Atanas Koulov, Christopher Moulton, Manju Basu, Sipra Banerjee, Holly Goodson, Subhash Basu

Abstract read
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Article in Glycoconjugate journal, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui MaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Atanas Koulov
Christopher Moulton
Manju Basu
Sipra Banerjee
Holly Goodson
Subhash Basu
University of Notre Dame · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

GLYCOLIPID METABOLISM IN TUMOR AND TRANSFORMED CELLSR01CA014764 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI BASU, SUBHASH C · 1985 to 1990
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NCI NIH HHS CA-14764NINDS NIH HHS NS-18005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, plays an important role in many physiological and diseased conditions. Induction of apoptosis in cancer cells has been monitored during the cells' progression to apoptosis by anti-cancer drugs and inhibitors of the cell surface glycolipids, gangliosides and SA-Le(x) biosyntheses [Basu, S (1991) Glycobiology, 1, 469-475; and ibid, 427-435] in animal tissues and human carcinoma cells, respectively. Induction of apoptosis in cancer cells by cell surface glycolipids in the human breast cancer (SKBR3) cells is the aim in this study. We have employed the disialosyl gangliosides (GD3 and GD1b) to initiate apoptosis in SKBR3 cells grown in culture in the presence of (14)C-L-Serine. At lower concentrations (0-20 microM) of exogenously added non-radioactive GD3, GD1b, or bovine ganglioside mixture (GM1:GD1a:GD1b:GT1a 2:4:4:2), the incorporation of radioactivity in both (14)C-sphingolipid and (14)C-ceramide was higher. However, at higher concentrations (20-100 microM), wherein apoptosis occurred in high frequency, the (14)C-incorporation decreased in both GSLs and ceramide. Apoptosis induction was monitored by the concomitant appearance of caspase-3 activation and the binding of a fluorescent dye PSS-380 to the outer leaflet of phosphatidyl-serine. These results indicated that, in addition to many unknown cell surface glycoconjugates GD3 or GD1b (disialosyl ganglioside) could play an important role in the regulation of breast carcinoma cell death.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternBreast NeoplasmsCaspase 3CaspasesCattleCell Line, TumorEnzyme ActivationGangliosidesHumansMicroscopy, FluorescencePhosphatidylserinesSerineSphingolipidsCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3Caspasesganglioside, GD1bganglioside, GD3GangliosidesPhosphatidylserinesSerinesialogangliosidesSphingolipids

Identifiers

PMID15229396
OpenAlexW1989767150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.