Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15226419›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2004

Regulation of collagen type I in vascular smooth muscle cells by competition between Nkx2.5 and deltaEF1/ZEB1.

Markella Ponticos, Terrence Partridge, Carol M Black, David J Abraham, George Bou-Gharios

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The impact of age and sex on cerebral and large artery stiffness and the response to pulse pressure.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
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  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Markella PonticosCentre for Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University College of London, United Kingdom.
Terrence Partridge
Carol M Black
David J Abraham
George Bou-Gharios
University College London · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major component of the vessel wall of large arteries and veins is the extracellular matrix (ECM), which consists of collagens, elastin, and proteoglycans. Collagen type I is one of the most abundant of the ECM proteins. We have previously shown that the pro-collagen type I alpha 2 gene contains an enhancer which confers tissue-specific expression in the majority of collagen-producing cells, including blood vessels. In this paper, we delineate a specific vascular smooth muscle cell (vSMC) element: a 100-bp sequence around -16.6 kb upstream of the transcription start site that regulates collagen expression exclusively in vSMCs. Furthermore, we show that the expression is activated through the binding of the homeodomain protein Nkx2.5, which is further potentiated in the presence of GATA6. In contrast, this element was repressed by the binding of the zinc-finger protein deltaEF1/ZEB1. We propose a model of regulation where the activating transcription factor Nkx2.5 and the repressor deltaEF1/ZEB1 compete for an overlapping DNA binding site. This element is important in understanding the molecular mechanisms of vessel remodeling and is a potential target for intervention in vascular diseases where there is excessive deposition of collagen in the vessel wall.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBase SequenceCells, CulturedCollagen Type IDNA-Binding ProteinsEnhancer Elements, GeneticExtracellular MatrixGATA6 Transcription FactorGenes, ReporterHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceModels, GeneticMolecular Sequence DataCollagen Type IDNA-Binding ProteinsGATA6 protein, humanGata6 protein, mouseGATA6 Transcription FactorHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsNkx2-5 protein, mouseRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsZEB1 protein, humanZEB1 protein, mouseZEB1 protein, ratZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

Identifiers

PMID15226419
PMCPMC434261
OpenAlexW2128360262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.