Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15220454›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2004

SUMOylation of the human cytomegalovirus 72-kilodalton IE1 protein facilitates expression of the 86-kilodalton IE2 protein and promotes viral replication.

Michael Nevels, Wolfram Brune, Thomas Shenk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. SUMOylation in Viral Replication and Antiviral Defense.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Feedback-mediated signal conversion promotes viral fitness.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Viral Interplay with the Host Sumoylation System.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael NevelsDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544-1014, USA.
Wolfram Brune
Thomas Shenk
Princeton University · US

Funding

CYTOMEGALOVIRUS IMMEDIATE EARLY PROTEINS AND VIRION RNASR01CA085786 · NCI · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI SHENK, THOMAS E · 2000 to 2010
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA85786NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 72-kDa immediate-early 1 protein (IE1-72kDa) of human cytomegalovirus has been previously shown to be posttranslationally modified by covalent conjugation to the ubiquitin-related protein SUMO-1. Using an infectious bacterial artificial chromosome clone of human cytomegalovirus, we constructed a mutant virus (BADpmIE1-K450R) that is deficient for SUMOylation of IE1-72 kDa due to a single amino acid exchange in the SUMO-1 attachment site. Compared to wild-type virus, this mutant grew more slowly and generated a reduced yield in infected human fibroblasts, indicating that SUMO modification is required for the full activity of IE1-72 kDa. The lack of SUMOylation did not affect the intranuclear localization of IE1-72 kDa, including its ability to target to and disrupt PML bodies and to bind to mitotic chromatin. Likewise, SUMOylation-deficient IE1-72 kDa activated several viral promoters as efficiently as the wild-type protein. However, the failure to modify IE1-72 kDa resulted in substantially reduced levels of the IE2 transcript and its 86-kDa protein (IE2-86 kDa). These observations suggest that SUMO modification of IE1-72 kDa contributes to efficient HCMV replication by promoting the accumulation of IE2-86 kDa.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralVirus ReplicationCell LineChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialCytomegalovirusHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsMutationSUMO-1 ProteinTrans-ActivatorsViral ProteinsIE1 protein, cytomegalovirusIE2 protein, CytomegalovirusImmediate-Early ProteinsSUMO-1 ProteinTrans-ActivatorsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15220454
PMCPMC434104
OpenAlexW2099287558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.