Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15218105›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Single-molecule enzymology of RNA: essential functional groups impact catalysis from a distance.

David Rueda, Gregory Bokinsky, Maria M Rhodes, Michael J Rust, Xiaowei Zhuang, Nils G Walter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Universal cold RNA phase transitions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  15. Cation-induced kinetic heterogeneity of the intron-exon recognition in single group II introns.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Molecular crowding accelerates ribozyme docking and catalysis.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David RuedaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109, USA.
Gregory Bokinsky
Maria M Rhodes
Michael J Rust
Xiaowei Zhuang
Nils G Walter
Harvard University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

U-turn of the Hepatitis Delta Virus RibozymeR01GM062357 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WALTER, NILS G · 2001 to 2019
$5.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM62357NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hairpin ribozyme is a minimalist paradigm for studying RNA folding and function. In this enzyme, two domains dock by induced fit to form a catalytic core that mediates a specific backbone cleavage reaction. Here, we have fully dissected its reversible reaction pathway, which comprises two structural transitions (docking/undocking) and a chemistry step (cleavage/ligation), by applying a combination of single-molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assays, ensemble cleavage assays, and kinetic simulations. This has allowed us to quantify the effects that modifications of essential functional groups remote from the site of catalysis have on the individual rate constants. We find that all ribozyme variants show similar fractionations into effectively noninterchanging molecule subpopulations of distinct undocking rate constants. This leads to heterogeneous cleavage activity as commonly observed for RNA enzymes. A modification at the domain junction additionally leads to heterogeneous docking. Surprisingly, most modifications not only affect docking/undocking but also significantly impact the internal chemistry rate constants over a substantial distance from the site of catalysis. We propose that a network of coupled molecular motions connects distant parts of the RNA with its reaction site, which suggests a previously undescribed analogy between RNA and protein enzymes. Our findings also have broad implications for applications such as the action of drugs and ligands distal to the active site or the engineering of allostery into RNA.

Indexed as

CatalysisFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferKineticsRNARNA, Catalytichairpin ribozymeRNARNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID15218105
PMCPMC454165
OpenAlexW2015688179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.