Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15215887›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2004

Functional improvement of mutant keratin cells on addition of desmin: an alternative approach to gene therapy for dominant diseases.

M D'Alessandro, S M Morley, P H Ogden, M Liovic, R M Porter, E B Lane

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M D'AlessandroCancer Research UK Cell Structure Research Group, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, MSI/WTB Complex, Dundee, Scotland, UK.
S M Morley
P H Ogden
M Liovic
R M Porter
E B Lane
Cancer Research UK · GBUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major challenge to the concept of gene therapy for dominant disorders is the silencing or repairing of the mutant allele. Supplementation therapy is an alternative approach that aims to bypass the defective gene by inducing the expression of another gene, with similar function but not susceptible to the disrupting effect of the mutant one. Epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS) is a genetic skin fragility disorder caused by mutations in the genes for keratins K5 or K14, the intermediate filaments present in the basal cells of the epidermis. Keratin diseases are nearly all dominant in their inheritance. In cultured keratinocytes, mutant keratin renders cells more sensitive to a variety of stress stimuli such as osmotic shock, heat shock or scratch wounding. Using a 'severe' disease cell culture model system, we demonstrate reversion towards wild-type responses to stress after transfection with human desmin, an intermediate filament protein normally expressed in muscle cells. Such a supplementation therapy approach could be widely applicable to patients with related individual mutations and would avoid some of the financial obstacles to gene therapy for rare diseases.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCells, CulturedCytoskeletonDesminEpidermolysis Bullosa SimplexGenes, DominantGenetic TherapyHot TemperatureHumansKeratin-14Keratin-5KeratinocytesKeratinsMuscle, SkeletalMutationOsmosisDesminKeratin-14Keratin-5KeratinsKRT14 protein, humanKRT5 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID15215887
OpenAlexW2078987814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.