Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15215178›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2004

Prion protein accumulation and neuroprotection in hypoxic brain damage.

Neil F McLennan, Paul M Brennan, Alisdair McNeill, Ioan Davies, Andrew Fotheringham, Kathleen A Rennison, Diane Ritchie, Francis Brannan, Mark W Head, James W Ironside and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase ReportsComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 244 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Mechanisms of prion-induced toxicity.Cell and tissue research · 2023
    Review
  9. The multiple functions of PrPJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Prion Protein: The Molecule of Many Forms and Faces.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Neil F McLennanNational Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Surveillance Unit and Pathology (Neuropathology), School of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Scotland, UK. n.mclennan@ed.ac.uk
Paul M Brennan
Alisdair McNeill
Ioan Davies
Andrew Fotheringham
Kathleen A Rennison
Diane Ritchie
Francis Brannan
Mark W Head
James W Ironside
Alun Williams
Jeanne E Bell
University of Edinburgh · GBThe Pirbright Institute · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The function of the normal conformational isoform of prion protein, PrP(C), remains unclear although lines of research have suggested a role in the cellular response to oxidative stress. Here we investigate the expression of PrP(C) in hypoxic brain tissues to examine whether PrP(C) is in part regulated by neuronal stress. Cases of adult cerebral ischemia and perinatal hypoxic-ischemic injury in humans were compared with control tissues. PrP(C) immunoreactivity accumulates within neuronal processes in the penumbra of hypoxic damage in adult brain, and within neuronal soma in cases of perinatal hypoxic-ischemic injury, and in situ hybridization analysis suggests an up-regulation of PrP mRNA during hypoxia. Rodents also showed an accumulation of PrP(C) in neuronal soma within the penumbra of ischemic lesions. Furthermore, the infarct size in PrP-null mice was significantly greater than in the wild type, supporting the proposed role for PrP(C) in the neuroprotective adaptive cellular response to hypoxic injury.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCrosses, GeneticFemaleHeterozygoteHumansHypoxia, BrainImmunohistochemistryInfantInfant, NewbornIn Situ HybridizationMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNeuroprotective AgentsPrPC Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15215178
PMCPMC1618524
OpenAlexW2108072126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.