Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15205874›Full record

ReviewPsychopharmacology2004

Serotonin receptors represent highly favorable molecular targets for cognitive enhancement in schizophrenia and other disorders.

Bryan L Roth, S Mohammad Hanizavareh, Andrew E Blum

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Psychopharmacology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 254 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. On the construction of LIECE models for the serotonin receptor 5-HTJournal of computer-aided molecular design · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. RSC advances · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Manipulation of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons modulates active coping to inescapable stress and anxiety-related behaviors in mice and rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Novel Bivalent 5-HTACS chemical neuroscience · 2018
    Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bryan L RothDepartment of Biochemistry, and NIMH Psychoactive Drug Screening Program, Case Western Reserve University Medical School, 2109 Adelbert Road, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. bryan.roth@case.edu
S Mohammad Hanizavareh
Andrew E Blum
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
NIMH PSYCHOACTIVE DRUG SCREENING PROGRAMN01MH080005 · NIMH · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ROTH, BRYAN L · 1998 to 2000
$892k
Molecular Mechanisms of 5HT Receptor ActionsK02MH001366 · NIMH · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ROTH, BRYAN L · 1996 to 2005
$694k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIMH NIH HHS KO2MH01366NIMH NIH HHS N01MH80005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleCurrent treatments for schizophrenia adequately treat the positive symptoms of schizophrenia but only modestly improve cognitive deficits. This review provides evidence for and against the use of selective 5-HT receptor drugs as cognition enhancing agents for schizophrenia and other disorders.

methodsPre-clinical and clinical literature concerned with the role of the serotonergic system in cognition and memory as it relates to schizophrenia is reviewed. Individual 5-HT receptor subtypes for which selective drugs are available that are likely to improve cognition are reviewed. Recommendations for clinical testing are proposed. RESULTS AND

conclusionsFour 5-HT receptor systems (5-HT(1A), 5-HT(2A), 5-HT(4), 5-HT(6)) are highlighted as suitable targets for enhancing cognition and memory. Because many clinically available antipsychotic drugs already target 5-HT(1A), 5-HT(2A) and 5-HT(6) receptors, design of clinical trials will need to take into account the serotonergic pharmacology of concurrently administered antipsychotic medications. 5-HT(1A) partial agonists and 5-HT(2A) antagonists have shown modest effectiveness in improving cognition in schizophrenia. 5-HT(6)-selective compounds for cognition enhancement are in late-stage clinical trials, while 5-HT(4) compounds have not yet been tested in humans for cognition enhancement. RECOMMENDATIONS: For stand-alone therapy for enhancing cognition, 5-HT(1A) partial agonists, 5-HT(2A) antagonists, 5-HT(4) partial agonists and 5-HT(6) antagonists are all likely to induce at least modest improvement in cognition in schizophrenia. If "add-on therapy" is contemplated, antipsychotic drugs with weak affinities for serotonin receptors should be used to avoid confounds. It is likely that serotonergic drugs will soon be available as cognition enhancing medications for disorders other than schizophrenia (e.g. dementia).

Indexed as

AnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsCognitionHumansMemoryReceptors, SerotoninSchizophreniaSerotonin AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsReceptors, SerotoninSerotonin Agents

Identifiers

PMID15205874
OpenAlexW2077604455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.