Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15204924›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2004

Possible involvement of both endoplasmic reticulum- and mitochondria-dependent pathways in MoMuLV-ts1-induced apoptosis in astrocytes.

Na Liu, Xianghong Kuang, Hun-Taek Kim, George Stoica, Wenan Qiang, Virginia Lee Scofield, Paul K Y Wong

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Up-regulation of a cellular protein at the translational level by a retrovirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  16. The unfolded protein response in hereditary haemochromatosis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2008
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Na LiuDepartment of Carcinogenesis, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Science Park-Research Division, Smithville, 78957, USA.
Xianghong Kuang
Hun-Taek Kim
George Stoica
Wenan Qiang
Virginia Lee Scofield
Paul K Y Wong
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES007784 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RICHIE, ELLEN R · 1996 to 2011
$16.4M
Control of Retrovirus CNS Disease by redox modulationR01NS043984 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WONG, PAUL K · 2002 to 2010
$3.0M
RETROVIRUS INDUCED T AND NEURAL CELL DEATHR01AI028283 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WONG, PAUL K · 1989 to 2003
$1.2M
MECHANISMS OF RETROVIRUS INDUCED T AND NEURAL CELL DEATHR21AI028283 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WONG, PAUL K · 1998 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NIAID NIH HHS AI28283NIEHS NIH HHS ES07784NINDS NIH HHS NS43984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMuLV)-ts1 retrovirus, a naturally occurring mutant of MoMuLV-TB, causes a neuroimmunodegenerative syndrome in mice. The authors show here that ts1 triggers apoptosis in immortalized astrocytes, C1 cells, and primary cultured astrocytes, and that this apoptosis is caused by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress resulting from accumulation of the viral envelope preprotein gPr80(env). In ts1-infected C1 cells, an unfolded protein response was identified by activation of the ER-resident transmembrane protein kinase PERK, an event that leads to hyperphosphorylation of eIF2 alpha, up-regulation of GRP78, increased amounts of GADD153/CHOP, and cleavage of procaspase-12. Up-regulation of GRP78 and cleavage of procaspase-12 were also detected in primary cultured astrocytes infected with ts1. In ts1-infected C1 cells, ER stress was followed by mitochondrial stress, detected as mitochondrial transmembrane potential dissipation, cleavage of procaspase-9, and induction of activated caspase-3. In the brainstems of ts1-infected mice, activated caspase-3 and damaged mitochondria were identified in astrocytes within areas showing spongiform degeneration. Together the data imply that both ER stress- and mitochondrial stress-related apoptotic pathways are involved in ts1-induced astrocyte death.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAstrocytesBlotting, WesternBrain StemCells, CulturedCytopathogenic Effect, ViralEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFlow CytometryImmunohistochemistryMiceMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaMoloney murine leukemia virusRetroviridae InfectionsEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP

Identifiers

PMID15204924
OpenAlexW2158464645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.