Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15200822›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2004

Antimicrobial resistance in commensal flora of pig farmers.

Hélène Aubry-Damon, Karine Grenet, Penda Sall-Ndiaye, Didier Che, Eugenio Cordeiro, Marie-Elisabeth Bougnoux, Emma Rigaud, Yann Le Strat, Véronique Lemanissier, Laurence Armand-Lefèvre and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Ecology and Genetic Lineages of NasalPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Surveillance of Antibiotic Resistance of Maltose-NegativeAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Hazard assessment ofVeterinary world · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Human health implications of organic food and organic agriculture: a comprehensive review.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hélène Aubry-DamonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Public Health, Saint-Maurice, France.
Karine Grenet
Penda Sall-Ndiaye
Didier Che
Eugenio Cordeiro
Marie-Elisabeth Bougnoux
Emma Rigaud
Yann Le Strat
Véronique Lemanissier
Laurence Armand-Lefèvre
Didier Delzescaux
Jean-Claude Desenclos
Michel Liénard
Antoine Andremont
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard · FRHôpitaux de Saint Maurice · FRHôpital Ambroise-Paré · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed the quantitative contribution of pig farming to antimicrobial resistance in the commensal flora of pig farmers by comparing 113 healthy pig farmers from the major French porcine production areas to 113 nonfarmers, each matched for sex, age, and county of residence. All reported that they had not taken antiimicrobial agents within the previous month. Throat, nasal, and fecal swabs were screened for resistant microorganisms on agar containing selected antimicrobial agents. Nasopharyngeal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus was significantly more frequent in pig farmers, as was macrolide resistance of S. aureus from carriers. Nongroupable streptococci from the throat were more resistant to the penicillins in pig farmers. The intestinal isolation of enterococci resistant to erythromycin or vancomycin was not significantly higher in pig farmers in contrast to that of enterobacteria resistant to nalidixic acid, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, and streptomycin. Prevalence of resistance in predominant fecal enterobacteria was also significantly higher in pig farmers for cotrimoxazole, tetracycline, streptomycin, and nalidixic acid. We determined a significant association between pig farming and isolation of resistant commensal bacteria.

Indexed as

Animal HusbandryDrug Resistance, BacterialSwineAdultAgedAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsEnterobacteriaceaeEnterococcusFemaleHumansIntestinesMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedNasopharynxAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID15200822
PMCPMC3323198
OpenAlexW2167185382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.