Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15185872›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2004

The importance of interleukin 18, glutathione peroxidase, and selenium concentration changes in acute pancreatitis.

Urszula Wereszczynska-Siemiatkowska, Barbara Mroczko, Andrzej Siemiatkowski, Maciej Szmitkowski, Maria Borawska, Juliusz Kosel

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. IL18 Works Like a Two-Side Coin in Acute Pancreatitis.International journal of general medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Interleukins: pathophysiological role in acute pancreatitis.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Downregulating Gasdermin D Reduces Severe Acute Pancreatitis Associated with Pyroptosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  9. Prophylactic Administration of Silybin Ameliorates L-Arginine-Induced Acute Pancreatitis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Urszula Wereszczynska-SiemiatkowskaDepartment Gastroenterology, Medical University of Bialystok, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 24A, 15-276 Bialystok, Poland. uwersiem@amb.edu.pl
Barbara Mroczko
Andrzej Siemiatkowski
Maciej Szmitkowski
Maria Borawska
Juliusz Kosel
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokinemia and oxidative stress are important factors responsible for an inadequate immune response in the early course of acute pancreatitis (AP). The aim of the study was to evaluate the profiles of interleukin 18 (IL-18), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and selenium concentrations in serum with respect to AP severity and to study the relationships between these parameters and recognized prognostic indicators of AP severity. Prospective clinical analyses were performed on 61 patients with mild and severe forms of AP and for 15 healthy volunteers. In both forms of AP severity, the IL-18 concentration in the serum was significantly higher than in healthy controls. In the severe form of AP, the IL-18 concentration was the highest and exceeded significantly the values recorded on the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 10th days of mild AP. A significantly lower GPx concentration in the serum was recorded in severe AP compared to the mild form and in the control group. There was a significantly lower selenium concentration in the severe form of AP. Significant correlations between GPx and selenium, between IL-18 and GPx, and between IL-18 and selenium were recorded. The ROC analysis shows a high prognostic accuracy of IL-18 and GPx concentrations in the determination of AP severity. IL-18 is released early in the course of AP and may be a key immunomodulator of the inflammatory response in the severe form of this disease. Low GPx and selenium concentrations in severe AP reflect the lower antioxidative ability in this form of AP. IL-18 and GPx may represent new indicators of AP severity.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansInterleukin-18MaleMiddle AgedPancreatic Function TestsPancreatitisProbabilityPrognosisBiomarkersGlutathione PeroxidaseInterleukin-18Selenium

Identifiers

PMID15185872
OpenAlexW2027515982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.