Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15185858›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2004

Selective granulocyte and monocyte adsorptive apheresis as a first-line treatment for steroid naïve patients with active ulcerative colitis: a prospective uncontrolled study.

Yasuo Suzuki, Naoki Yoshimura, Abby R Saniabadi, Yasushi Saito

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05430412 (Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Adding GMA to Infliximab in Paediatric Patients With Steroid-refractory Ulcerative Colitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05430412 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Adding GMA to Infliximab in Paediatric Patients With Steroid-refractory Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAdacyte Therapeutics SLRan2022 to 2024Enrolled15ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsAdacolumn
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuo SuzukiDepartment of Internal Medicene, Sakura Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 564-1 Shimoshizu, Sakura City, Chiba 285-874, Japan. yasuo-suzuki@sakura.med.toho-u.ac.jp
Naoki Yoshimura
Abby R Saniabadi
Yasushi Saito
Chiba University · JPJIMRO (Japan) · JPToho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Corticosteroid therapy of ulcerative colitis (UC) is associated with frequent adverse side effects and poor quality of life. Recently, adsorptive granulocyte and monocyte/macrophage apheresis has shown efficacy in patients with severe steroid refractory UC. The objective of this study was to investigate if, instead of corticosteroids, adsorptive leukocytapheresis has efficacy as the first-line therapy for steroid-naïve patients with active UC. Twenty patients, aged 15-49 years, with a mean clinical activity index (CAI) of 8.6 were recruited. Adsorptive leukocytapheresis was done with Adacolumn, which contains cellulose acetate beads as adsorptive carriers for granulocytes and monocytes (FcgammaR and complement receptors expressing leukocytes). Each patient received 6 to 10 leukocytapheresis sessions of 60-min duration, at 2 sessions/week. Efficacy was assessed 1 week after the last session. Post treatment, the mean CAI was 3.0 (P = 0001), and 17 of 20 patients (85%) were in remission. There were significant falls in C-reactive protein (P = 0.0003), total white cell counts (P = 0.003), neutrophils (P = 0.0029), and monocytes (P = 0.0038), an increase in lymphocytes (P = 0.001), and increases in the blood levels of soluble TNF-alpha receptors I (P = 0.0007) and II (P = 0.0045) in the column outflow (blood return to the patients). Further, at 8 months, 60% of patients had maintained their remission. No severe side effects were reported. In conclusion, adsorptive leukocytapheresis should reduce corticosteroid therapy in patients with moderate UC; cases with early-stage active disease may benefit most.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultColitis, UlcerativeEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGranulocytesHumansLeukapheresisLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesProbabilityProspective StudiesAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID15185858
OpenAlexW2057751431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.