Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15184978›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2004

Early vitamin E supplementation attenuates diabetes-associated vascular dysfunction and the rise in protein kinase C-beta in mesenteric artery and ameliorates wall stiffness in femoral artery of Wistar rats.

S J Wigg, M Tare, J Forbes, M E Cooper, M C Thomas, H A Coleman, H C Parkington, R C O'Brien

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Relaxin mediates uterine artery compliance during pregnancy and increases uterine blood flow.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S J WiggDepartment of Physiology, Monash University, 3800 Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
M Tare
J Forbes
M E Cooper
M C Thomas
H A Coleman
H C Parkington
R C O'Brien
Monash University · AUBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUMonash Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisThe impact of early vitamin E supplementation on vascular function in diabetes remains unresolved. Therefore, we examined the effects of vitamin E on functional and structural parameters and on chemical markers that are disturbed in diabetes in mesenteric and femoral arteries.

methodsSegments of both arteries, taken from control and 8-week-old streptozotocin diabetic Wistar rats that were treated or not with vitamin E, were mounted on wire and pressure myographs, after which endothelium-dependent and -independent vasodilation was assessed. Passive mechanical wall properties and the localisation and levels of protein kinase C (PKC)-beta(2) and AGE were evaluated in these vessels.

resultsVitamin E supplementation was associated with improved endothelium-dependent and -independent vasodilatation in mesenteric arteries from diabetic rats. Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilatation in diabetic mesenteric vessels was associated with PKC-beta(2) up-regulation and this was prevented by vitamin E supplementation. Increased AGE accumulation and plasma isoprostane levels in diabetic rats were not changed by vitamin E. In the femoral artery, vitamin E supplementation had no effect on endothelium-dependent or -independent vasodilatation, but did prevent the wall stiffening associated with diabetes. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationEarly vitamin E supplementation has a beneficial effect on diabetes-induced endothelial dysfunction in resistance arteries. This benefit may arise from a direct effect on smooth muscle function, as a result of inhibition of the PKC-beta(2) isoform by vitamin E.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsAustraliaBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDietary SupplementsDilatation, PathologicDrug Administration ScheduleElasticityEndothelium, VascularFemoral ArteryGlycated HemoglobinGlycation End Products, AdvancedIndomethacinAcetylcholineBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinGlycation End Products, AdvancedIndomethacinIsoprostanesLipidsNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C betaVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID15184978
OpenAlexW2136351248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.