Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15173881›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2004

Development of antigen-specific ELISA for circulating autoantibodies to extracellular matrix protein 1 in lichen sclerosus.

Noritaka Oyama, Ien Chan, Sallie M Neill, Andrew P South, Fenella Wojnarowska, Yoshio Kawakami, David D'Cruz, Kirti Mepani, Graham J Hughes, Balbir S Bhogal and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Immunogenetics of Morphea and Lichen Sclerosus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Lichen sclerosus. New aspects of pathogenesis and treatment].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2005
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Noritaka OyamaGenetic Skin Disease Group, Department of Immunofluorescence, St. John's Institute of Dermatology, The Guy's, King's College and St. Thomas' Hospitals' Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
Ien Chan
Sallie M Neill
Andrew P South
Fenella Wojnarowska
Yoshio Kawakami
David D'Cruz
Kirti Mepani
Graham J Hughes
Balbir S Bhogal
Fumio Kaneko
Martin M Black
John A McGrath
King's College London · GBFukushima Medical University · JPUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lichen sclerosus is a common, acquired chronic inflammatory skin disease of unknown etiology, although circulating autoantibodies to the glycoprotein extracellular matrix protein 1 (ECM1) have been detected in most patients' sera. We have examined the nature of ECM1 epitopes in lichen sclerosus sera, developed an ELISA system for serologic diagnosis, and assessed clinicopathological correlation between ELISA titer and disease. Epitope-mapping studies revealed that lichen sclerosus sera most frequently recognized the distal second tandem repeat domain and carboxyl-terminus of ECM1. We analyzed serum autoantibody reactivity against this immunodominant epitope in 413 individuals (95 subjects with lichen sclerosus, 161 normal control subjects, and 157 subjects with other autoimmune basement membrane or sclerosing diseases). The ELISA assay was highly sensitive; 76 of 95 lichen sclerosus patients (80.0%) exhibited IgG reactivity. It was also highly specific (93.7%) in discriminating between lichen sclerosus and other disease/control sera. Higher anti-ECM1 titers also correlated with more longstanding and refractory disease and cases complicated by squamous cell carcinoma. Furthermore, passive transfer of affinity-purified patient IgG reproduced some histologic and immunopathologic features of lichen sclerosus skin. This new ELISA is valuable for the accurate detection and quantification of anti-ECM1 autoantibodies. Moreover, the values may have clinical significance in patients with lichen sclerosus.

Indexed as

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAnimalsAutoantibodiesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGlutathione TransferaseHumansImmunoblottingLichen Sclerosus et AtrophicusMiceRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAutoantibodiesECM1 protein, humanEcm1 protein, mouseExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGlutathione TransferaseRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15173881
PMCPMC419485
OpenAlexW2111253018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.