Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15169995›Full record

ReviewSexually transmitted infections2004

Recent trends in HIV and other STIs in the United Kingdom: data to the end of 2002.

A E Brown, K E Sadler, S E Tomkins, C A McGarrigle, D S LaMontagne, D Goldberg, P A Tookey, B Smyth, D Thomas, G Murphy and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sexually transmitted infections, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
25.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ocular syphilis: an alarming infectious eye disease.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Vaginal discharge.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2007
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Men with broken condoms: who and why?Sexually transmitted infections · 2007
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Syphilis presenting as acute multifocal retino-choroiditis.Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 2006
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Persistent increase in the incidence of acute male urethritis diagnosed in general practices in France.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2006
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Genetic analysis reveals the complex structure of HIV-1 transmission within defined risk groups.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  18. Sexually transmitted infections.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2005
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

A E BrownHIV and STI Department, Health Protection Agency, Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre, UK. brown@hpa.org.uk
K E Sadler
S E Tomkins
C A McGarrigle
D S LaMontagne
D Goldberg
P A Tookey
B Smyth
D Thomas
G Murphy
J V Parry
B G Evans
O N Gill
F Ncube
K A Fenton
Public Health England · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual health in the United Kingdom has deteriorated in recent years with further increases in HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) reported in 2002. This paper describes results from the available surveillance data in the United Kingdom from the Health Protection Agency and its national collaborators. The data sources range from voluntary reports of HIV/AIDS from clinicians, CD4 cell count monitoring, a national census of individuals living with HIV, and the Unlinked Anonymous Programme, to statutory reports of STIs from genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinics and enhanced STI surveillance systems. In 2002, an estimated 49500 adults aged over 15 years were living with HIV in the United Kingdom, of whom 31% were unaware of their infection. Diagnoses of new HIV infections have doubled from 1997 to 2002, mainly driven by heterosexuals who acquired their infection abroad. HIV transmission also continues within the United Kingdom, particularly among homo/bisexual men who, in 2002, accounted for 80% of all newly diagnosed HIV infections acquired in the United Kingdom. New diagnoses of syphilis have increased eightfold, and diagnoses of chlamydia and gonorrhoea have doubled from 1997 to 2002 overall; STI rates disproportionately affect homo/bisexual men and young people. Effective surveillance is essential in the provision of timely information on the changing epidemiology of HIV and other STIs; this information is necessary for the targeting of prevention efforts and through providing baseline information against which progress towards targets can be monitored.

Indexed as

BisexualityBlack PeopleFemaleHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSexually Transmitted DiseasesUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID15169995
PMCPMC1744850
OpenAlexW2141804643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.