Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15166003›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2005

Rheumatoid factor, but not anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies, is modulated by infliximab treatment in rheumatoid arthritis.

L De Rycke, X Verhelst, E Kruithof, F Van den Bosch, I E A Hoffman, E M Veys, F De Keyser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Ozoralizumab, a trivalent anti-TNFα NANOBODYFrontiers in immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L De RyckeDepartment of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. leen.derycke@Ugent.be
X Verhelst
E Kruithof
F Van den Bosch
I E A Hoffman
E M Veys
F De Keyser
Ghent University Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyse the effect of infliximab on IgM rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibodies, and determine whether baseline autoantibody titres (IgM RF and anti-CCP antibodies) are associated with changes in acute phase reactants. PATIENTS AND

methods62 patients with refractory RA were treated with infliximab combined with methotrexate. At baseline and week 30, serum samples were tested for IgM RF by two agglutination assays, and for anti-CCP antibodies by an ELISA. Percentage change in C reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was calculated.

resultsAt baseline and week 30 RF titres were reduced significantly during infliximab treatment (p<0.001 and p = 0.038, respectively), whereas anti-CCP antibodies were unchanged (p = 0.240). Baseline IgM RF titres, but not anti-CCP antibodies, correlated inversely with changes in CRP and ESR during treatment. Patients with a marked decrease in acute phase reactants had lower IgM RF titres than those with a smaller decrease in CRP and ESR; no significant differences were found for anti-CCP antibodies.

conclusionThe differential effect of infliximab treatment on IgM RF and anti-CCP antibodies, and the different predictive value on changes in acute phase reactants during infliximab treatment support the existing evidence that RF and anti-CCP antibodies are independent autoantibody systems in RA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidAutoantibodiesBiomarkersBlood SedimentationC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin MInfliximabMaleMiddle AgedPeptides, CyclicAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsAutoantibodiesBiomarkersC-Reactive Proteincyclic citrullinated peptideImmunoglobulin MInfliximabPeptides, CyclicRheumatoid FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID15166003
PMCPMC1755340
OpenAlexW2104854678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.