Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15155860›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2004

Activation of cryptic 3' splice sites within introns of cellular genes following gene entrapment.

Anna B Osipovich, Erica K White-Grindley, Geoffrey G Hicks, Michael J Roshon, Christian Shaffer, Jason H Moore, H Earl Ruley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Identification of an epithelial cell receptor responsible for Clostridium difficile TcdB-induced cytotoxicity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna B OsipovichDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 1161 21st Avenue South, Nashville, TN 37232-2363, USA.
Erica K White-Grindley
Geoffrey G Hicks
Michael J Roshon
Christian Shaffer
Jason H Moore
H Earl Ruley
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
T Lymphocyte based functional genomics of inflammationP01HL068744 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HAWIGER, JACK J · 2002 to 2006
$9.9M
VIRUSES, NUCLEIC ACIDS, GROWTH, AND CANCERT32CA009385 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RULEY, HENRY EARL · 1985 to 2007
$4.1M
FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS BY TAGGED SEQUENCE MUTAGENESISR01RR013166 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RULEY, HENRY EARL · 1998 to 2002
$1.5M
Gene Entrapment Strategy for Proteomics in MiceR01NS043952 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RULEY, HENRY EARL · 2001 to 2003
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS 2T32 CA009385NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P30CA68485NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009385NCRR NIH HHS R01 RR013166NCRR NIH HHS R01RR13166NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL068744NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL68744NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM07347NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043952NINDS NIH HHS R01NS043952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene trap vectors developed for genome-wide mutagenesis can be used to study factors governing the expression of exons inserted throughout the genome. For example, entrapment vectors consisting of a partial 3'-terminal exon [i.e. a neomycin resistance gene (Neo), a poly(A) site, but no 3' splice site] were typically expressed following insertion into introns, from cellular transcripts that spliced to cryptic 3' splice sites present either within the targeting vector or in the adjacent intron. A vector (U3NeoSV1) containing the wild-type Neo sequence preferentially disrupted genes that spliced in-frame to a cryptic 3' splice site in the Neo coding sequence and expressed functional neomycin phosphotransferase fusion proteins. Removal of the cryptic Neo 3' splice site did not reduce the proportion of clones with inserts in introns; rather, the fusion transcripts utilized cryptic 3' splice sites present in the adjacent intron or generated by virus integration. However, gene entrapment with U3NeoSV2 was considerably more random than with U3NeoSV1, consistent with the widespread occurrence of potential 3' splice site sequences in the introns of cellular genes. These results clarify the mechanisms of gene entrapment by U3 gene trap vectors and illustrate features of exon definition required for 3' processing and polyadenylation of cellular transcripts.

Indexed as

IntronsMutagenesis, InsertionalRNA Splice SitesAnimalsCell LineExonsGenetic VectorsHeterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group CKanamycin KinaseMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein BiosynthesisProvirusesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA SplicingHeterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group CKanamycin KinaseRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA Splice Sites

Identifiers

PMID15155860
PMCPMC419606
OpenAlexW2126510253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.