Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15155424›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of sports medicine2004

Local corticosteroid injection in iliotibial band friction syndrome in runners: a randomised controlled trial.

P Gunter, M P Schwellnus

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of sports medicine, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ultrasound of iliotibial band syndrome.Journal of ultrasound · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Interventional articular and para-articular knee procedures.The British journal of radiology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Corticosteroid and Anesthetic Injections for Muscle Strains and Ligament Sprains in the NFL.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Prevention of overuse sports injuries in the young athlete.The Orthopedic clinics of North America · 2013
    Review
  16. A Review of Treatments for Iliotibial Band Syndrome in the Athletic Population.Journal of sports medicine (Hindawi Publishing Corporation) · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Glucocorticosteroids in football: use and misuse.British journal of sports medicine · 2006
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P GunterUCT/MRC Research Unit for Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
M P Schwellnus
Sports Science Institute of South Africa · ZAUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo establish whether a local injection of methylprednisolone acetate (40 mg) is effective in decreasing pain during running in runners with recent onset (less than two weeks) iliotibial band friction syndrome (ITBFS).

methodsEighteen runners with at least grade 2 ITBFS underwent baseline investigations including a treadmill running test during which pain was recorded on a visual analogue scale every minute. The runners were then randomly assigned to either the experimental (EXP; nine) or a placebo control (CON; nine) group. The EXP group was infiltrated in the area where the iliotibial band crosses the lateral femoral condyle with 40 mg methylprednisolone acetate mixed with a short acting local anaesthetic, and the CON group with short acting local anaesthetic only. The same laboratory based running test was repeated after seven and 14 days. The main measure of outcome was total pain during running (calculated as the area under the pain versus time graph for each running test).

resultsThere was a tendency (p = 0.07) for a greater decrease in total pain (mean (SEM)) during the treadmill running in the EXP group than the CON group tests from day 0 (EXP = 222 (71), CON = 197 (31)) to day 7 (EXP = 140 (87), CON = 178 (76)), but there was a significant decrease in total pain during running (p = 0.01) from day 7 (EXP = 140 (87), CON = 178 (76)) to day 14 (EXP = 103 (89), CON = 157 (109)) in the EXP group compared with the CON group.

conclusionLocal corticosteroid infiltration effectively decreases pain during running in the first two weeks of treatment in patients with recent onset ITBFS.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsExercise TestFemaleHumansIliumInjections, IntralesionalKnee InjuriesMaleMethylprednisoloneMethylprednisolone AcetateMiddle AgedPainPain MeasurementPalliative CareRunningAnti-Inflammatory AgentsMethylprednisoloneMethylprednisolone Acetate

Identifiers

PMID15155424
PMCPMC1724827
OpenAlexW2140877755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.