Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15149336›Full record

ArticleKidney international2004

Role of mast cells in the development of renal fibrosis: use of mast cell-deficient rats.

Shinobu Miyazawa, Osamu Hotta, Naoko Doi, Yumiko Natori, Kiyotaka Nishikawa, Yasuhiro Natori

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The mast cell: A Janus in kidney transplants.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Delayed Rectifier KBioMed research international · 2019
    Article
  9. PAI1 mediates fibroblast-mast cell interactions in skin fibrosis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Inflammatory processes in renal fibrosis.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2014
    Review
  12. Molecular targets for treatment of kidney fibrosis.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mechanistic connection between inflammation and fibrosis.Kidney international. Supplement · 2010
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinobu MiyazawaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Research Institute, International Medical Center of Japan, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu Hotta
Naoko Doi
Yumiko Natori
Kiyotaka Nishikawa
Yasuhiro Natori
Saitama International Medical Center · JP

Funding

Mast-Cell Renin and Local ANG II FormationR01DK060726 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SILVER, RANDI BETH · 2002 to 2010
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent clinical studies have shown that the number of interstitial mast cells increases in various types of renal disease and correlates well with the magnitude of interstitial fibrosis. The present study was conducted to assess the role of mast cells in renal fibrosis by examining an experimental glomerular disease.

methodsA rat model of chronic glomerular disease, puromycin aminonucleoside-nephrosis, was induced in mast cell-deficient (Ws/Ws) and normal (+/+) rats.

resultsThe area of interstitial fibrosis was widely distributed at 6 weeks in both groups of rats; however, unexpectedly, the area of interstitial fibrosis was greater in Ws/Ws rats than in +/+ littermates. Biochemical analysis of the hydroxyproline content confirmed the more severe fibrosis in the Ws/Ws rats. The number of mast cells increased in both Ws/Ws and +/+ rats, concomitant with the development of interstitial fibrosis, but was confirmed to be lower in Ws/Ws than in +/+ rats. There were no differences in the numbers of interstitial macrophages and T lymphocytes between the two groups. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis of cytokine expression revealed that the level of mRNA for transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), a potent profibrotic cytokine, was higher in Ws/Ws rats. In addition, heparin, one of the major components of mast cells, inhibited the expression of TGF-beta mRNA in rat fibroblasts in culture.

conclusionThese results suggest that mast cells do not play a major role in the pathogenesis of interstitial fibrosis in puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis. Rather, they might be protective or ameliorative in this model through the inhibition of TGF-beta production by heparin, and possibly in other models and also in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsFibrosisGene ExpressionHeparinInterleukin-4KidneyMaleMast CellsPuromycin AminonucleosideRatsRats, Mutant StrainsRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor betaHeparinInterleukin-4Puromycin AminonucleosideRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID15149336
PMCPMC3684975
OpenAlexW2017527017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.