Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15148261›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2004

Investigation of the effects of P2 purinoceptor ligands on the micturition reflex in female urethane-anaesthetized rats.

Brian F King, Ian D Knowles, Geoffrey Burnstock, Andrew G Ramage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Extracellular UDP enhances P2X-mediated bladder smooth muscle contractility via P2Y(6) activation of the phospholipase C/inositol trisphosphate pathway.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2013
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Endogenous purinergic control of bladder activity via presynaptic P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptors in the spinal cord.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Expression and function of rat urothelial P2Y receptors.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2008
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brian F KingDepartment of Physiology, University College London, Royal Free Campus, Rowland Hill Street, Hampstead, London NW3 2PF.
Ian D Knowles
Geoffrey Burnstock
Andrew G Ramage

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1 The effects of purinoceptor ligands for P2X1 and/or P2X3 receptors (alpha,beta-meATP, IP(5)I, TNP-ATP, MRS 2179, PPADS, Phenol red and RO116-6446/008; i.v., n=4-5) and for P2Y1 receptors (PPADS, MRS 2179 and MRS 2269; i.v., n=3-5) were investigated on the distension-evoked 'micturition reflex' in the urethane-anaesthetized female rat. 2 Alpha,beta-meATP (180 nmol kg(-1) min(-1)), IP5I (10, 30 and 100 nmol kg(-1)), TNP-ATP (1 micromol kg(-1)), MRS 2179 (1 micromol kg(-1)) and PPADS (17 micromol kg(-1)) each caused maintained bladder contractions to occur during the infusion of saline into the bladder. PPADS (17 micromol kg(-1) min(-1)) had a similar effect when infused intravesicularly. Regular bladder contractions were not observed until the infusion of saline was halted. For IP5I, TNP-ATP, MRS 2179 and PPADS, the magnitude of postinfusion isovolumetric contractions was significantly reduced and, for IP5I, this action was also associated with a significant reduction in urethral relaxation. Additionally, TNP-ATP caused a significant increase in the pressure and volume thresholds required to initiate a reflex. 3 Phenol red (a P2X1/P2X3 antagonist; 0.1 and 1 micromol kg(-1)) caused a significant increase in the pressure and volume thresholds required to initiate a reflex and, at the higher dose, also caused a reduction in postinfusion isovolumetric contractions. 4 RO116-6446/008 (a P2X1-selective antagonist; 1 and 10 micromol kg(-1)) only caused a reduction in postinfusion isovolumetric contractions. 5 It is concluded that P2X1 and P2X3 receptors play a fundamental role in the micturition reflex in urethane-anesthetized female rats. P2X3 receptor blockade raised the pressure and volume thresholds for the reflex, whereas P2X1 receptor blockade diminished motor activity associated with voiding. P2Y1 receptors may be involved in inhibition of rat detrusor tone.

Indexed as

Purinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsAnesthesiaAnesthetics, IntravenousAnimalsFemaleLigandsMuscle ContractionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Purinergic P2XReceptors, Purinergic P2X3ReflexUrethaneUrethraUrinary BladderUrinationAnesthetics, IntravenousLigandsP2rx3 protein, ratPurinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2XReceptors, Purinergic P2X3Urethane

Identifiers

PMID15148261
PMCPMC1574961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.