Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15146042›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2004

The mammalian amiloride-insensitive non-specific salt taste receptor is a vanilloid receptor-1 variant.

Vijay Lyall, Gerard L Heck, Anna K Vinnikova, Shobha Ghosh, Tam-Hao T Phan, Rammy I Alam, Oneal F Russell, Shahbaz A Malik, John W Bigbee, John A DeSimone

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 263 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Stimulus temperature modulates the psychophysical dimensions of salt taste.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Salt Taste and Salt Sensitive Hypertension in HIV.Current hypertension reports · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Interactions between Chemesthesis and Taste: Role of TRPA1 and TRPV1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vijay LyallDepartment of Physiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0551, USA. vlyall@hsc.vcu.edu
Gerard L Heck
Anna K Vinnikova
Shobha Ghosh
Tam-Hao T Phan
Rammy I Alam
Oneal F Russell
Shahbaz A Malik
John W Bigbee
John A DeSimone
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Physiochemical Investigation of TasteR01DC000122 · NIDCD · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LYALL, VIJAY · 1989 to 2010
$3.0M
VOLTAGE CLAMP PROBE OF TASTE RESPONSES IN DEVELOPMENTR01DC002422 · NIDCD · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DESIMONE, JOHN A · 1994 to 2003
$1.2M
COMMUNICATION AND ALLIANCE FORMATIONF32DC000122 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CONNOR, RICHARD C · 1993 to 1994
–
NIDCD NIH HHS DC-00122NIDCD NIH HHS DC-02422NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC000122NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000122NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The amiloride-insensitive salt taste receptor is the predominant transducer of salt taste in some mammalian species, including humans. The physiological, pharmacological and biochemical properties of the amiloride-insensitive salt taste receptor were investigated by RT-PCR, by the measurement of unilateral apical Na+ fluxes in polarized rat fungiform taste receptor cells and by chorda tympani taste nerve recordings. The chorda tympani responses to NaCl, KCl, NH4Cl and CaCl2 were recorded in Sprague-Dawley rats, and in wild-type and vanilloid receptor-1 (VR-1) knockout mice. The chorda tympani responses to mineral salts were monitored in the presence of vanilloids (resiniferatoxin and capsaicin), VR-1 antagonists (capsazepine and SB-366791), and at elevated temperatures. The results indicate that the amiloride-insensitive salt taste receptor is a constitutively active non-selective cation channel derived from the VR-1 gene. It accounts for all of the amiloride-insensitive chorda tympani taste nerve response to Na+ salts and part of the response to K+, NH4+ and Ca2+ salts. It is activated by vanilloids and temperature (> 38 degrees C), and is inhibited by VR-1 antagonists. In the presence of vanilloids, external pH and ATP lower the temperature threshold of the channel. This allows for increased salt taste sensitivity without an increase in temperature. VR-1 knockout mice demonstrate no functional amiloride-insensitive salt taste receptor and no salt taste sensitivity to vanilloids and temperature. We conclude that the mammalian non-specific salt taste receptor is a VR-1 variant.

Indexed as

AmilorideAnimalsCationsChorda Tympani NerveDiureticsFemaleHot TemperatureIon ChannelsMammalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMineralsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySaltsAmilorideCationsDiureticsIon ChannelsMineralsSaltsTRPV1 protein, mouseTrpv1 protein, ratTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID15146042
PMCPMC1664927
OpenAlexW2134686097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.