Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15141160›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2004

Potential therapeutic applications of recombinant, invasive E. coli.

R J Critchley, S Jezzard, K J Radford, S Goussard, N R Lemoine, C Grillot-Courvalin, G Vassaux

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut Microbiota-Based Immunotherapy: EngineeredMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Article
  2. Evolution and synthetic biology.Current opinion in microbiology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Hybrid biosynthetic gene therapy vector development and dual engineering capacity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Proliferation behavior of E. coli in a three-dimensional in vitro tumor model.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Therapeutic potential of replication-selective oncolytic adenoviruses on cells from familial and sporadic desmoid tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2008
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

R J CritchleyCancer Research UK Molecular Oncology Unit, ICSM at Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
S Jezzard
K J Radford
S Goussard
N R Lemoine
C Grillot-Courvalin
G Vassaux
Cancer Research UK · GBHammersmith Hospital · GBInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An invasive Escherichia coli expressing the inv gene from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis was used as a vector for protein delivery to mammalian epithelial cells. Upon incubation with beta1-integrin-expressing mammalian cells, the bacteria are internalized, allowing bacteria-encoded proteins to function from within the mammalian cell. These bacteria are eventually processed in the host phagosome where they are destroyed. Expression of listeriolysin O from Listeria monocytogenes in the bacterium and its subsequent release into the phagosome triggers the breakdown of the membrane, allowing the release of the bacterial content into the cytosol of host cells. Using this vector, we demonstrate delivery of a gene and intact, functional proteins into mammalian cells in which beta1-integrin is expressed and accessible. At a ratio of bacteria/mammalian cells compatible with the survival of the mammalian cells, protein delivery can be observed in the entire cell population in vitro, while gene transfer is far less efficient. Protein delivery can also be achieved in vivo in mouse tumour models and can be detected at least 96 h after inoculation. Functional, natural E. coli proteins are delivered in the process and can provide therapeutic benefit in vivo, when associated with prodrugs. This therapeutic effect is associated with infiltration of neutrophils, eosinophils, macrophages and to a lesser extent dendritic cells in the tumour mass.

Indexed as

Transformation, BacterialAdhesins, BacterialAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBacterial ProteinsCaco-2 CellsCell LineDendritic CellsEosinophilsEscherichia coliFluorouracilGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHeLa CellsHumansAdhesins, BacterialAntineoplastic AgentsBacterial ProteinsFluorouracilinvasin, YersiniaProdrugsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15141160
OpenAlexW2049762868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.