Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15139850›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2004

The role of the LRPPRC (leucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat cassette) gene in cytochrome oxidase assembly: mutation causes lowered levels of COX (cytochrome c oxidase) I and COX III mRNA.

Fenghao Xu, Charles Morin, Grant Mitchell, Cameron Ackerley, Brian H Robinson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Disruption ofJournal of rare diseases (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Diversity and structural-functional insights of alpha-solenoid proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. RNA binding proteins in cardiovascular development and disease.Current topics in developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A novel homozygous splice donor variant in theFrontiers in pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Expression signature of the Leigh syndrome French-Canadian type.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fenghao XuMetabolism Research Programme, The Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 1X8.
Charles Morin
Grant Mitchell
Cameron Ackerley
Brian H Robinson
Hospital for Sick Children · CACentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leigh syndrome French Canadian (LSFC) is a variant of cytochrome oxidase deficiency found in Québec and caused by mutations in the LRPPRC (leucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat cassette) gene. Northern blots showed that the LRPPRC mRNA levels seen in skeletal muscle>heart>placenta>kidney>liver>lung=brain were proportionally almost opposite in strength to the severity of the enzymic cytochrome oxidase defect. The levels of COX (cytochrome c oxidase) I and COX III mRNA visible on Northern blots were reduced in LSFC patients due to the common (A354V, Ala354-->Val) founder mutation. The amount of LRPPRC protein found in both fibroblast and liver mitochondria from LSFC patients was consistently reduced to <30% of control levels. Import of [(35)S]methionine LRPPRC into rat liver mitochondria was slower for the mutant (A354V) protein. A titre of LRPPRC protein was also found in nuclear fractions that could not be easily accounted for by mitochondrial contamination. [35S]Methionine labelling of mitochondrial translation products showed that the translation of COX I, and perhaps COX III, was specifically reduced in the presence of the mutation. These results suggest that the gene product of LRPPRC, like PET 309p, has a role in the translation or stability of the mRNA for mitochondrially encoded COX subunits. A more diffuse distribution of LRPPRC in LSFC cells compared with controls was evident when viewed by immunofluorescence microscopy, with less LRPPRC present in peripheral mitochondria.

Indexed as

AutopsyCell LineCytochrome-c Oxidase DeficiencyElectron Transport Complex IVFibroblastsHumansLeigh DiseaseMitochondria, LiverMutationNeoplasm ProteinsProtein SubunitsQuebecRNA, MessengerElectron Transport Complex IVLRPPRC protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsProtein SubunitsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15139850
PMCPMC1133946
OpenAlexW2055302859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.