Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15138209›Full record

ArticleGut2004

Association of distinct alpha(2) adrenoceptor and serotonin transporter polymorphisms with constipation and somatic symptoms in functional gastrointestinal disorders.

H J Kim, M Camilleri, P J Carlson, F Cremonini, I Ferber, D Stephens, S McKinzie, A R Zinsmeister, R Urrutia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effects of clonidine in women with fecal incontinence.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2014
    Trial
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  11. Article
  12. A Comparison Between Rome III and Rome IV Criteria in Children with Chronic Abdominal Pain: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Observational
  13. Genetics of irritable bowel syndrome: shifting gear via biobank-scale studies.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H J KimClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research Program, Gastroenterology Research Unit, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
M Camilleri
P J Carlson
F Cremonini
I Ferber
D Stephens
S McKinzie
A R Zinsmeister
R Urrutia
Mayo Clinic · USCharlton Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

ZESTRIL VS. VERAPAMIL IN THE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSIONM01RR000585 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 1985 to 2006
$30.4M
ZINC FINGER GENES AND PANCREATIC CELL GROWTHR01DK052913 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBERK, GWEN, URRUTIA, RAUL A. · 1998 to 2023
$7.0M
ALPHA 2 ADRENERGIC CONTROL OF COLONIC FUNCTION IN IBSR01DK054681 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L · 1999 to 2007
$1.5M
ALPHA 2 ADRENERGIC CONTROL IN IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROMEK24DK002638 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L. · 1999 to 2008
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000585NCRR NIH HHS RR00585NIDDK NIH HHS DK56220NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK002638NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK02638NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052913NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054681NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK52913NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK54681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of genetics in the phenotypic manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is unclear. Our aims were: (1) to compare the prevalence of polymorphisms of alpha 2 (alpha(2)) adrenoceptors, norepinephrine transporter, and serotonin transporter protein (soluble carrier protein member 4 (SLC6A4)) promoter in patients with lower functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) and in healthy controls; and (2) to test associations of these genetic variations with symptoms of IBS and high somatic symptom scores.

methodsValidated bowel and somatic symptom questionnaires characterised the phenotype: 90 with IBS constipation (IBS-C), 128 IBS diarrhoea, 38 IBS alternating bowel function, and 20 chronic abdominal pain. Logistic regression analyses assessed associations of different polymorphisms for alpha(2) adrenoceptor and SLC6A4 with IBS or chronic abdominal pain phenotypes and high somatic score.

resultsTwo distinct polymorphisms independently appeared to be associated with the phenotype IBS-C: alpha(2C) Del 322-325 (odds ratio (OR) 2.48 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.98, 6.28); p = 0.05) and alpha(2A) -1291 (C-->G) (OR 1.66 (95% CI 0.94, 2.92); p = 0.08) relative to wild-type. Overall, the alpha(2C) Del 322-325 polymorphism (alone or combined with other polymorphisms) was also significantly associated with a high somatic symptom score (OR 2.2 (95% CI 1.06, 4.64); p = 0.03). Combinations of polymorphisms were also associated with high somatic scores.

conclusionFunctionally distinct alpha(2A) and alpha(2C) adrenoceptor and serotonin transporter polymorphisms are associated with constipation and high somatic symptoms in patients with lower functional gastrointestinal disorders, although the strength of the genetic contribution to the phenotype is unclear.

Indexed as

Membrane Transport ProteinsAdolescentAdultAgedCarrier ProteinsConstipationFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsPhenotypePolymorphism, GeneticCarrier ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A2 protein, humanSLC6A4 protein, humanSymporters

Identifiers

PMID15138209
PMCPMC1774073
OpenAlexW1970418307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.