Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15132769›Full record

Trial reportCancer science2004

Expression of the c-myc gene as a predictor of chemotherapy response and a prognostic factor in patients with ovarian cancer.

Takahiro Iba, Junzo Kigawa, Yasunobu Kanamori, Hiroaki Itamochi, Tetsuro Oishi, Muneaki Simada, Kazunori Uegaki, Jun Naniwa, Naoki Terakawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer science, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. c-MYC and Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. miRNA profiling along tumour progression in ovarian carcinoma.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2011
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takahiro IbaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Yonago 683-8504, Japan.
Junzo Kigawa
Yasunobu Kanamori
Hiroaki Itamochi
Tetsuro Oishi
Muneaki Simada
Kazunori Uegaki
Jun Naniwa
Naoki Terakawa
Tottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was conducted to determine whether and how expression of the c-myc gene is related to the response to chemotherapy in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. This study includes 101 consecutive patients with stage Ic to IV epithelial ovarian cancer who underwent primary surgery followed by platinum-based chemotherapy. Immunohistochemical studies were performed to detect Ki-67 and ARF proteins. Apoptotic cells were identified by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate biotin nick-end labeling method. Mutation of the p53 gene was screened by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-single strand conformation polymorphism analysis and confirmed by direct sequencing. mRNA expression of c-myc was determined by means of reverse transcription-PCR. Apoptotic index (AI) and ARF labeling index (LI) were significantly increased and Ki-67 LI was decreased after chemotherapy in patients from whom specimens could be obtained before and after chemotherapy. AI, ARF LI, and Ki-67 LI were not related to p53 gene status. A significant correlation between expression of c-myc and ARF LI was observed. Of 38 patients with measurable lesion, 23 (60.5%) responded to chemotherapy and 15 (39.5%) did not. Tumors with the wild-type p53 gene responded significantly better to chemotherapy than did tumors with the mutation. Responders showed a higher expression of c-myc than nonresponders (468 +/- 76 vs. 187 +/- 68). The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve according to chemoresponse demonstrated that the cut-off value of c-myc expression was 200. Patients with c-myc expression of more than 200 had a better 5-year survival rate (69.8% vs. 43.5%; 101 patients). Multivariate analysis revealed that c-myc expression was an independent prognostic factor. Our results suggest that the expression of c-myc gene is related to chemoresponse and might be a useful prognostic factor in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGenes, mycAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsPaclitaxelPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Single-Stranded ConformationalPredictive Value of TestsCarboplatinMYC protein, humanPaclitaxelProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID15132769
PMCPMC11158692
OpenAlexW2111803165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.